How do you test for phthalates?

How do you test for phthalates?

One easy way to recognize plastic toys, clothing, bottles, food and beverage storage containers, and/or food wrap that may contain phthalate compounds is to look for the number 3 inside the universal recycling symbol usually molded into the plastic on the bottom of the product.

Is DINP phthalate free?

DINP belongs to a family of chemicals called phthalates, which are added to some plastics to make them flexible. DINP is one of the phthalates most frequently used in plastic products.

How do you reduce phthalate exposure?

To reduce their phthalate-exposure sources, we developed seven intervention strategies: handwashing, not using plastic containers, not eating food with a plastic bag/plastic-wrap cover, not microwaving food, not taking nutrition supplements, and reducing use of cosmetics/personal care products.

What is the chemical formula for phthalates?

Phthalate

PubChem CID 181977
Structure Find Similar Structures
Molecular Formula C8H4O4-2
Synonyms phthalate phthalate(2-) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate 3198-29-6 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, ion(2-) More…
Molecular Weight 164.11

How is DEHP absorbed?

absorbed. DEHP is poorly absorbed through the skin. There are no quantitative absorption data for the inhalation route. broken down in the gut to mono(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate and 2-ethylhexanol.

What is phthalate free PVC?

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic, also known as vinyl[1], is rigid and brittle in its pure form. In response, vinyl manufacturers have introduced phthalate-free products that replace phthalates with other plasticizers.

Are there phthalates in HDPE?

HDPE Does not contain BPA, phthalates, heavy metals or allergens. HDPE plastic is the most environmentally stable of all plastics – giving off no harmful fumes into the environment. HDPE is commonly used to make toys, food storage containers, marine products, drain pipe, food preparation products and outdoor signage.

How are phthalates created?

Phthalates are the esters of 1,2-dibenzene dicarboxylic acid; their general structure is given in Figure 1. They are produced by the addition of an excess of branched or normal alcohols to phthalic anhydride in the presence of a catalyst.

How can I get phthalate free?

Eliminating all phthalate exposure might be impossible, but we can certainly greatly reduce the burden with the following strategies.

  1. Stay away from fragrance.
  2. Crack the code.
  3. Ditch hand-me-down plastic toys.
  4. Avoid plastic whenever possible, and never heat your food in plastic.
  5. Eat organic produce, meat, and dairy.

What are the standards for phthalate testing?

ISO/IEC 17025 Accredited for standard methods CPSC-CH-C1001-09.4 and U.S. EPA Method 8270E and Method 3545A used for the analysis of phthalate content; CPSC-Accepted laboratory authorized by CPSC to test children’s products for phthalates Annual participant in international inter-laboratory studies for content of phthalates in plastics

What is the CPSC test for phthalates?

Phthalates Testing Phthalate testing is performed in accordance with the approved CPSC test method: CPSC-CH-C1001-09.3, Standard Operating Procedure for Determination of Phthalates, using Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometer (GC/MS).

How can you tell if a product contains phthalates?

Under the authority of the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (FPLA), FDA requires an ingredient declaration on cosmetic products sold at the retail level to consumers. Consumers can tell whether some products contain phthalates by reading the ingredient declaration on the labels of such products.

What are the primary sources of human exposure to phthalates?

The primary sources of human exposure to phthalates are the consumption of foods and beverages packaged in plastic containers, and the usage of over the counter (OTC) drugs and cosmetic/personal care products packaged in plastic. It is known that when phthalates are present in packaging materials, they leach into the products which they contain.

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