How far can you span rafters?
How far can you span rafters?
The maximum span for roof rafters is 23′ 9”. For headers, the maximum span is 11′ 2”. Finally, a single deck beam has a maximum span of 5′ 11” and double maxes out at 8′ 9”. However, the maximum is determined by the species and grade of wood, the spacing, the load, and more.
What is the maximum span for a 2X6 rafter?
A 2×6 spaced 16 inches apart can span a maximum distance of 13 feet 5 inches when used as a rafter, 10 feet 9 inches when used as a joist, and 6 feet 11 inches when used as a deck beam to support joists with a 6-foot span.
What is the maximum span for roof?
Max. Live Load 20 lbs/ft2 (956 N/m2)
| Maximum Span (ft – in) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominal Size (inches) | Rafter Spacing, Center to Center, OC (inches) | Lumber Grade |
| 2 x 10 | 16 | 25′ |
| 24 | 20′ – 9” | |
| 2 x 12 | 12 | 33′ – 6” |
How far can a 4X10 rafter span?
Dimensional Lumber Deck Beam Span Chart
| Joist Spans | ||
|---|---|---|
| Douglas Fir-Larch, Hem-Fir, Spruce-Pine-Fir, Redwood, Cedars, Ponderosa Pine, Red Pine | 4X10 | 9′-8″ |
| 4X12 | 11′-2″ | |
| 3-2X6 | 7′-1″ | |
| 3-2X8 | 9′-5″ |
How far can a 4×8 Rafter span?
lists 14’6″ as the max allowable span for 4×8 rafter.
What is Rafter span?
The span of a rafter is not based on the measurement along its length. Rather, the span is based on the rafter’s “horizontal projection”. This is the horizontal distance from the inside surface of the supporting wall to the inside surface of the ridge board.
How long can a 2×4 rafter span?
A 2×4 can span a maximum of 6′ 7” when spaced 16” apart and used as a floor or deck joist. When used as a ceiling joist or a roof rafter, a 2×4 can span up to 7′ 3” spaced at 16”, and 6′ 4” when spaced 24” apart. Due to the small spans of 2x4s, they often are not used in horizontal load-bearing capacities.
