How many different giraffe patterns are there?

How many different giraffe patterns are there?

Although there is some disagreement in the scientific world about the exact number of subspecies, there are nine possible ones. These include Reticulated, Kordofan, Nubian, Angolan, South African or Cape, Rothschild’s or Ugandan, West African or Nigerian, Thornicroft’s and Masai.

What is a giraffes pattern called?

Giraffe’s patches (spots) are first and foremost for camouflage. But underneath each patch lies a very sophisticated system of blood vessels. Around each patch there is a quite large blood vessel that then branches off into smaller vessels underneath the patch.

What are the different types of giraffe?

Northern giraffe
Reticulated giraffeSouthern giraffeMasai giraffe
Giraffe/Lower classifications
The four distinct species are Masai giraffe (G. tippelskirchi), Northern giraffe (G. camelopardalis), Reticulated giraffe (G. reticulata) and Southern giraffe (G.

Do giraffes have different markings?

While all giraffes possess unique markings, each subspecies possess certain traits in common, including marking patterns. Among the subspecies of giraffe, the one with the largest population is the Masai. This would make the Masai pattern the most common among giraffes.

What animals have Ossicones?

Ossicones are columnar or conical skin-covered bone structures on the heads of giraffes, male okapi, and some of their extinct relatives.

Can giraffe species interbreed?

“Masai, Reticulated, and Northern Giraffes all occur in East Africa in adjacent regions; yet they almost never interbreed. This is additional evidence of the fact that they are independent species. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) still considers all giraffes to be a single species.

Why do giraffes have different patterns?

In a new study, researchers say giraffes’ spot patterns can be traced to their mothers. The mottled spots giraffes are known for aren’t random, according to a new study that suggests that the patterns are inherited maternally — and that they may impact the chances of a calf surviving its first few months of life.

What two animals make a giraffe?

The giraffe is a tall African mammal belonging to the genus Giraffa. Specifically, It is an even-toed ungulate. It is the tallest living terrestrial animal and the largest ruminant on Earth….Giraffe.

Giraffe Temporal range: Miocene to Recent
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Giraffidae
Genus: Giraffa Brisson, 1762

How would you describe a giraffe pattern?

Their heads are topped with bony horns, and their tails are tipped with a tuft of fur. A short mane runs down the length of their long necks, and their coat is covered with a blotched/blocky pattern. Their base color is light cream, and their spots range from dark brown to burnt orange in color.

What are ossicones on a giraffe used for?

Similar to species with horns or antlers, male giraffes use their ossicones as weapons during combat, where they use their heads as clubs: the ossicones add weight and concentrate the force of impact onto a small area, allowing it to deliver heavier blows with higher contact pressure.

What are the nubs on giraffes heads?

Giraffe ‘horns’ are not actually called horns, but ‘ossicones’ and both female and male giraffe have them. Ossicones are formed from ossified (hardened into bone) cartilage and are covered in skin.

What are the different patterns of giraffes?

Giraffes are known for their spotted coats. Different subspecies (types) of giraffes have different patterns of spots. Reticulated giraffes (the kind we have at the Saint Louis Zoo ) have large brown spots separated by cream-colored lines. Males are darker than females.

What are the four species of a giraffe?

The four recommended new species are the southern giraffe, with two subspecies, the Angolan giraffe and South African giraffe; the Masai giraffe ; the reticulated giraffe; and the northern giraffe including the Kordofan giraffe and west African giraffe as subspecies.

What are the 4 types of giraffes?

The scientists categorised four species of the animal: the southern giraffe (Giraffa giraffa), the Masaigiraffe (Giraffa tippelskirchi), the reticulated giraffe (Giraffa reticulata), and the northern giraffe(Giraffa camelopardalis). The northern giraffe includes the elusive sub-species, the Nubian giraffe , from Ethiopia and South Sudan .

What are the types of giraffe species?

Giraffes have historically been considered to be one species, G. camelopardalis, with a number of subspecies, but DNA study now suggests that there are in fact four giraffe species, the southern giraffe, the Masai giraffe , the reticulated giraffe, and the northern giraffe, and that the southern and northern giraffes have subspecies.

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