Is Congo fever communicable?
Is Congo fever communicable?
Numerous wild and domestic animals, such as cattle, goats, sheep and hares, serve as amplifying hosts for the virus. Transmission to humans occurs through contact with infected ticks or animal blood. CCHF can be transmitted from one infected human to another by contact with infectious blood or body fluids.
Is Congo virus fatal?
Key facts. The Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (CCHF) virus causes severe viral haemorrhagic fever outbreaks. CCHF outbreaks have a case fatality rate of up to 40%. The virus is primarily transmitted to people from ticks and livestock animals.
How is CCHF diagnosed?
Laboratory tests that are used to diagnose CCHF include antigen-capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), virus isolation attempts, and detection of antibody by ELISA (IgG and IgM).
How can the Congo virus be prevented?
Prevention and control of CCHF infection is achieved by avoiding or minimising exposure to infected ticks by using tick repellents. Wearing protective clothing and early and correct removal of ticks are recommended.
Is there any vaccine for Congo virus?
There is currently no specific prophylaxis or vaccine against Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV). Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a severe febrile illness transmitted by Hyalomma ticks in endemic areas, handling of infected livestock or care of infected patients.
How can we control Congo virus?
What is Congo virus in Pakistan?
Congo Virus or Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a tick borne viral disease that infects wild and domestic animals, including livestock.
What happens in Congo virus?
The CCHF virus is typically spread by tick bites or contact with livestock carrying the disease….
Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever | |
---|---|
Symptoms | Fever, muscle pains, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, bleeding into the skin |
Complications | Liver failure |
Usual onset | Rapid |