Is there still a Bavarian royal family?
Is there still a Bavarian royal family?
They ruled over the Kingdom of Bavaria which was created in 1805 and continued to exist until 1918….
House of Wittelsbach | |
---|---|
Founder | Otto I |
Current head | Franz, Duke of Bavaria |
Final ruler | Ludwig III |
Who was the last Bavarian king?
Ludwig Leopold Joseph Maria
Louis III, German in full Ludwig Leopold Joseph Maria Aloys Alfred, (born Jan. 7, 1845, Munich [Germany]—died Oct. 18, 1921, Sárvár, Hung.), last king of Bavaria, from 1913 to 1918, when the revolution of November 7–8 brought the rule of the Wittelsbach dynasty to an end.
When did Bavaria become Catholic?
In 1546, however, Bavarian policy changed abruptly to an alliance with the Austrian Habsburgs, following the introduction of the Reformation in the Palatinate, and under William IV’s successor, Albert V (reigned 1550–79), Bavaria became a strictly Roman Catholic territory.
Who are the Palatine people?
The German Palatines were emigrants from the Middle Rhine region of the Holy Roman Empire who arrived in England between May and November 1709. Although only a minority were from the Palatinate, the name came to refer to the entire group.
Where did the Palatinate of Bavaria go?
Ludwig took the Palatinate by the Rhine, Upper Bavaria and the territories around the old burgraviate of Regensburg in the Nordgau, while the younger son Heinrich took Lower Bavaria with the capital in Landshut.
How did the Palatinate come to be in the Wittelsbach family?
The Palatinate remained in the Wittelsbach family after that date. Ludwig’s son and successor Otto II inherited in 1238 from the counts of Valai, another line of the counts of Scheyern and the only other agnates of the Wittelsbach. During his reign he also incorporated the domains of the counts of Bogen and the counts of Wassenburg into the duchy.
Who was the first Duke of Bavaria?
Otto, count of Wittelsbach, was the first to hold the palatinate of Bavaria (Pfazlgraf in Bayern), the second dignity after the duke Leopold of Babenberg, from 1110. His son Otto the Great (d. 1183) was made duke of Bavaria in 1180, after Henry the Lion was deprived of his fiefs by the Emperor Frederic I.
What does Palatinate stand for?
PALATINATE (Ger. Pfalz ), region in W. Germany, also known as Western or Rhenish Palatinate. In the Middle Ages it was the domain of the counts and electors of the Palatinate, who were closely connected with the ruling house of the duchy of Bavaria.