What are Rajkot Patola sarees?
What are Rajkot Patola sarees?
These are double ikat sarees woven by resist dying process using the warp & weft technique. The weaving rests exclusively with the Salvi family in Patan who create these sarees for royal families. There are two varieties of Patola sarees – Rajkot Patola & Patan Patola.
What is the difference between Rajkot Patola and Patan Patola?
The Rajkot Patola is only vertically-resist dyed (single ikat), while the Patan Patola is horizontally-resist dyed (double ikat). The yarn is resist dyed before it is used in weaving. The Patola of Patan is done in the double ikat style, which is perhaps the most complicated of all textile designs in the world.
Which city is famous for Patola Patola?
patan
Gujarat is known for its world famous double ikat patola from patan. It is a colourful and ostentatious weave with its figured body, along with the subtle merging of one shade into another.
How many types Patola saree have?
two varieties
Based on their origin, there are essentially two varieties of Patola sarees – the Rajkot Patola and the Patan Patola. Rajkot Patolas are single ikat weaves that are vertically resist-dyed, while Patal Patolas are double ikat weaves that are horizontally resist-dyed.
Why is Patola saree so expensive?
The complexity and time-intensiveness is what makes Patola so valuable. A dizzyingly mathematical process, Patola saris are woven using dyed threads both vertically (warp) and horizontally (weft) to create the design. Rinse, repeat, until the threads are all dyed to match the pattern.
What makes Patola unique?
Answer: This unique weave, usually made from silk, is a double Ikat and combines the techniques of tying, dyeing and weaving. Many consider Patola as the ‘ ultimate of weaving perfection’ because the displacement of even one thread can resulted in a deformed pattern….
How much time does it take to prepare one Patola?
It normally takes three people about four-to-seven months to weave a patola, making it expensive and time-consuming. A sword-shaped stick made out of rosewood, called vi, is used for adjusting the yarns. The first step involves tying of the yarn with cotton threads according to the pattern.
Who started Patola in Gujarat?
King Kumarpal of Solanki
Patola entered Gujarat in the 11th century via Maharashtra’s Jalna district. The fabric was a symbol of wealth and faith for King Kumarpal of Solanki dynasty in Patan (the then capital of Gujarat).
How can we identify Patola saree?
For a Patola silk look for the locking system at the back of the sari which is a mark of genuineness. 5. The colour of a Patola silk saree will never fade away and it is also believed that their colour stays for atleast 300 years.
Why does Patola cloth have fast color?
Because of the double resist dyeing process, “The colours in the Patolas never fade. The fabric might wear out after a 100 years, not before that. Patola weaving depends on high accuracy of the weaving involved, that means positioning of the warp and weft will determine the weave of perfect design and colour.
Why are Patola sarees expensive?
The complexity and time-intensiveness is what makes patola so valuable. A dizzyingly mathematical process, it involves intensive manual work, fortitude and exactitude.
