What are some interesting facts about the Kilauea volcano?
What are some interesting facts about the Kilauea volcano?
Kilauea has a history of burning Hawaii’s forests — and a few neighborhoods — to the ground.
- Kilauea has been erupting continuously since 1983.
- It has more than two dozen craters.
- It’s probably the world’s most active volcano.
- Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is one of the earliest established.
How did Kilauea get its name?
The volcano gets its name, Kilauea, from the Hawaiian word meaning much spreading or spewing, referencing the frequent lava flows.
How many deaths has Kilauea caused?
400
Volcanic eruptions
| Human death toll | Volcano | Year |
|---|---|---|
| 400+ | Kilauea | 1790 |
| 353 | Mount Merapi | 2010 |
| 326 | Makian | 1861 |
| 245 | Nyiragongo | 2002 |
How fast is Kilauea?
How Fast Is It? In Kilauea Volcano’s Eastern Rift Zone, “standing waves” in a channel of lava appeared at one point to be flowing at speeds up to 17 miles per hour, according to the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory.
What is the Kilauea volcano famous for?
Kilauea, also called Mount Kilauea, the world’s most active volcanic mass, located on the southeastern part of the island of Hawaii, Hawaii state, U.S. The central feature of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Kilauea (“Much Spreading” in Hawaiian), is an elongated dome built of lava eruptions from a central crater and …
How old is the Kilauea Volcano?
210,000 to 280,000 years old
Kīlauea
| Kilauea | |
|---|---|
| Location | Hawaiʻi, United States |
| Geology | |
| Age of rock | 210,000 to 280,000 years old |
| Mountain type | Shield volcano, hotspot volcano |
Why is Kilauea Volcano famous?
Active Volcano of Hawaii. Kilauea Volcano is the most active volcano Hawaii has known in the modern era and one of the most active volcanoes in the world. Hawaii legend says that Kilauea Volcano is home to Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire and volcanoes.
Can you pee in lava?
While exploring an active volcano, Dante Lopardo decided to urinate on some molten rock, which has a temperature of about 700°C. As seen in the video Lopardo took, the pee instantly vaporizes as it hits the liquid rock and the lava sizzles.
How fast does the lava travel from Kilauea on Hawaii?
Measured advance rates on the Island of Hawai’i are as fast as 9.3 km (5.8 mi) per hour for an ‘a’ā flow erupted from Mauna Loa in 1950, which is slightly slower than typical human jogging speed. Pāhoehoe lava flows typically move more slowly, less than a few hundred meters (or yards) per hour or day.
What is Kilauea made of?
Kilauea is a basaltic shield volcano, erupting a type of basalt known as tholeiite. This type of lava is the dominant extrusive during the shield building (the main stage) of hawaiian volcanism and is the dominant basalt type erupted on Earth.
When did Kilauea last erupt?
December 20, 2020
Kīlauea/Last eruption
Lava Cascades in Halemaʻumaʻu as Eruption Begins, December 20, 2020. Lava cascaded from the wall of Halemaʻumaʻu crater into a pool at the bottom, shortly after the summit eruption began on December 20, 2020. Video by the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory.
How does lava taste like?
It tastes like a really hot taco, and if you will die of getting frozen, lava will save you but you have to stay in it forever. It’s generally metallic with a smokey nose and lots of heat.
