What are the 4 main classes of the Indian caste system?
What are the 4 main classes of the Indian caste system?
The caste system divides Hindus into four main categories – Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and the Shudras. Many believe that the groups originated from Brahma, the Hindu God of creation.
What are the 5 social classes in India?
Indian society was divided into five castes:
- Brahmins: the priestly caste. After their religious role decreased they became the caste of officialdom.
- Kshatriya: warrior caste.
- Vaisya: the commoner caste.
- Sudras: represented the great bulk of the Indian population.
- Untouchables: descendants of slaves or prisoners.
What is the caste system of India?
The caste system in India is a system of social stratification which has pre-modern origins, was transformed by the British Raj, and is today the basis of reservation in India. It consists of two different concepts, varna and jāti, which may be regarded as different levels of analysis of this system.
What are the levels of the Indian caste system?
The different levels in the Indian caste system are the Brahmins, the Kshatriyas , the Vaishyas , the Shudras , the Adivasi and the Dalits.
What is the history of the caste system in India?
The caste system in India is the paradigmatic ethnographic example of caste. It has origins in ancient India, and was transformed by various ruling elites in medieval, early-modern, and modern India, especially the Mughal Empire and the British Raj. It is today the basis of educational and job reservations in India.
Which is the highest caste in India?
The caste with highest population in India is OBC’s which account for more than 70% of the total Indian population. The states with highest number of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is Uttar Pradesh , Orissa , Madhya Pradesh , Maharashtra, Gujarat, Jharkhand , Rajasthan , West Bengal, Chattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh .
