What are the causes of cardiovascular disease?

What are the causes of cardiovascular disease?

Causes of CVD

  • High blood pressure. High blood pressure (hypertension) is one of the most important risk factors for CVD.
  • Smoking. Smoking and other tobacco use is also a significant risk factor for CVD.
  • High cholesterol.
  • Diabetes.
  • Inactivity.
  • Being overweight or obese.
  • Family history of CVD.
  • Ethnic background.

What is the greatest cause of cardiovascular disease?

High blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, and smoking are key risk factors for heart disease. Several other medical conditions and lifestyle choices can also put people at a higher risk for heart disease, including: Diabetes. Overweight and obesity.

What is the main cause of cardiovascular disease nutrition?

Diet is an important risk factor in coronary heart disease. Food-related risk factors include obesity, high blood pressure, uncontrolled diabetes and a diet high in saturated fats. A low-saturated fat, high-fibre, high plant food diet can substantially reduce the risk of developing heart disease.

What are 6 foods that cause heart disease?

Heart Disease: Foods That Are Bad for Your Heart

  • Sugar, Salt, Fat. Over time, high amounts of salt, sugar, saturated fat, and refined carbs raise your risk for a heart attack or stroke.
  • Bacon.
  • Red Meat.
  • Soda.
  • Baked Goods.
  • Processed Meats.
  • White Rice, Bread, and Pasta.
  • Pizza.

What is cardiovascular disease risk factors?

The most important behavioural risk factors of heart disease and stroke are unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, tobacco use and harmful use of alcohol. The effects of behavioural risk factors may show up in individuals as raised blood pressure, raised blood glucose, raised blood lipids, and overweight and obesity.

What are the main causes of heart failure?

Risk factors for heart failure include:

  • Coronary artery disease. Narrowed arteries may limit your heart’s supply of oxygen-rich blood, resulting in weakened heart muscle.
  • Heart attack.
  • Heart valve disease.
  • High blood pressure.
  • Irregular heartbeats.
  • Congenital heart disease.
  • Diabetes.
  • Some diabetes medications.

What are the 12 signs of heart disease?

High Blood Pressure.

  • Shortness of Breath and Chest Pain.
  • Fluttering Heartbeat.
  • Swollen Feet.
  • What are the three most common cardiovascular diseases?

    Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the most common form of heart disease. It occurs when the arteries supplying blood to the heart narrow or harden from the build-up of plaque. Plaque is made up of fat, cholesterol and other substances found in the blood. This plaque build-up is also known as atherosclerosis.

    What are the 5 most common heart problems?

    Coronary Artery Disease -The Centers for Disease Control say coronary artery disease is the leading cause of heart attacks.

  • Heart Attack – Heart attacks happen when blood clots block a coronary artery trying to feed blood to the heart.
  • Hypertension – What we call high blood pressure,your doctor calls hypertension.
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