What are the drawbacks to using balloon framing?
What are the drawbacks to using balloon framing?
The two major cons of balloon framing are that long studs are less efficient to erect then shorter ones used in platform framing and the continuous spaces between studs act as chimneys during a fire, unless closed off with a fire-stop.
What is one advantage of a balloon frame construction?
The main advantage balloon framing has over platform framing is the increased wind load strength. The roof structure tied to the sole plate by the continuous studs make balloon framing very popular in hurricane-prone areas. Balloon frame structures also have less settling than platform framing as a result of shrinkage.
What are the major components of balloon framing?
In balloon framing, the studs (vertical members) extend the full height of the building (usually two stories) from foundation plate to rafter plate, as contrasted with platform framing, in which each floor is framed separately.
What is a balloon frame wall?
The balloon frame remains a useful wall system, though in most applications, platform frame structures are built instead, which build single-floor height walls upon which second floors are built. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Are you a student or a teacher?
What are the advantages of a balloon frame roof?
Balloon Frame Advantages. The main advantage balloon framing has over platform framing is the increased wind load strength. The roof structure tied to the sole plate by the continuous studs make balloon framing very popular in hurricane-prone areas.
Can you build a 2 story house with balloon framing?
A two-story structure is the maximum that can be built easily using balloon framing Floor framing at the midlevel is supported by a ledger set into the studs Spaced at 12”, 16”, or 24” (305, 406, or 610 mm) on center (O.C) The major flaw with balloon framing is the danger of fire.
Does wood shrink in a balloon frame?
Not very much wood shrinkage occurs lengthwise, but more occurs across the width of dimensional lumber. The continuous studs of the balloon frame allow air movement. This has negative consequences not only for heating and cooling, but also fire safety. Fire stops have to be installed in the walls at several locations to impede the flow of fire.