What are the main differences between C3 and C4 plants?
What are the main differences between C3 and C4 plants?
C3 vs C4 Plants
C3 Plants | C4 Plants |
---|---|
Photorespiration is not suppressed | Photorespiration is suppressed |
Carbon dioxide fixation is slow. | Carbon dioxide fixation is faster. |
Photosynthesis occurs when stomata are open | Photosynthesis occurs even when stomata are closed. |
What’s the difference between C4 plants and CAM plants?
The main difference between C4 and CAM plants is the way they minimize water loss. C4 plants relocate the CO2 molecules to minimize photorespiration while CAM plants choose when to extract CO2 from the environment. Photorespiration is a process that occurs in plants where oxygen is added to RuBP instead of CO2.
Where are CAM plants found?
Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) is a photosynthetic adaptation to periodic water supply, occurring in plants in arid regions (e.g., cacti) or in tropical epiphytes (e.g., orchids and bromeliads). CAM plants close their stomata during the day and take up CO2 at night, when the air temperature is lower.
Why do plants use C3 C4 and CAM?
C3, C4 and CAM are the three different processes that plants use to fix carbon during the process of photosynthesis. Fixing carbon is the way plants remove the carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide and turn it into organic molecules like carbohydrates.
What is C3 plant?
C3 plants are plants in which the initial product of the assimilation of carbon dioxide through photosynthesis is 3-phosphoglycerate, which contains 3 carbon atoms.
What do CAM plants do?
Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants minimize photorespiration and save water by separating these steps in time, between night and day.
What is the main difference between C3 and C4 carbon fixation quizlet?
C3 carbon fixation is the process used for most plants. In C3 carbon fixation, carbon dioxide first combines with a 3-carbon compound while in C4 carbon fixation, carbon dioxide first combines with a 4-carbon compound. Plant stomata are open during the day in both types of carbon fixation.