What are the normal ranges for shoulder internal and external rotation?

What are the normal ranges for shoulder internal and external rotation?

The literature review confirmed there to be a wide variation in the normal shoulder ROM. The published average and range values for specific shoulder movements were: forward flexion 165 (117–180), extension 54 (28–80), abduction 171 (117–189), internal rotation 74 (30–110), external rotation 83 (40–117).

When measuring GH flexion Arom What should the stationary arm be aligned with?

Stationary Arm-Align with the dorsal midline of the forearm. using the lateral epicondyle of the humerus for reference. Moveable Arm- Align with the dorsal midline of the third metacarpal. Testing Position: Patient is supine with the knees extended and both hips at 0° of abduction, adduction and rotation.

What is normal shoulder forward elevation?

150 to 180 degrees
It is measured from neutral to the highest point the arm can be lifted over the head. Normal shoulder forward flexion range of motion is 150 to 180 degrees.

What is normal shoulder external rotation?

Keeping your elbows against your body swing your forearms away from your body. This is lateral rotation — also referred to as external rotation — and the normal range of motion for a healthy shoulder is 90 degrees.

What is normal shoulder extension?

A normal range of motion for shoulder extension to the highest point you can lift your arm behind your back — starting with your palms next to your body — is between 45 and 60 degrees.

What is normal range of motion for wrist?

Results: Normal values for wrist ROM are 73 degrees of flexion, 71 degrees of extension, 19 degrees of radial deviation, 33 degrees of ulnar deviation, 140 degrees of supination, and 60 degrees of pronation.

What is normal range of motion for fingers?

The most proximal finger joints are called the metacarpophalangeal joints, or MCP for short. Normal range of motion for these joints should be 90 degrees in both flexion and extension, sometimes a bit more. “Normal” range, however, is often decided by who anatomy and medical experts consider an “average” person.

How do you measure the range of motion of your arm?

Flexion. Range of motion is measured with the palm facing the side of the body and the arm straight. It is measured from neutral to the highest point the arm can be lifted over the head. Normal range of motion is 180 degrees.

What is the normal range of motion for a shoulder extension?

Shoulder extension. A normal range of motion for shoulder extension to the highest point you can lift your arm behind your back — starting with your palms next to your body — is between 45 and 60 degrees.

How accurate is the measurement of Arom?

Two trials of each movement were recorded. The instrumentation and software used permitted accurate measurement of AROM irrespective of movement at noninstructed segments, ie, elbow AROM was the range through which the elbow moved regardless of whether the shoulder and the wrist also moved.

What is the normal range of shoulder adduction?

Shoulder adduction. A normal range of movement for shoulder adduction is 30 to 50 degrees depending on flexibility and body composition. If your chest or biceps are particularly muscular, it may be difficult to move your arms inward.