What areas are affected by Zika?
What areas are affected by Zika?
According to WHO, the Zika virus is present in more than 87 countries. As of 2020, virus activity continues in the Caribbean, most of Latin America, Central Africa, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia, and Papua New Guinea, among other places.
How far did the Zika virus spread?
Since the 1950s, it has been known to occur within a narrow equatorial belt from Africa to Asia. From 2007 to 2016, the virus spread eastward, across the Pacific Ocean to the Americas, leading to the 2015–2016 Zika virus epidemic.
Where is Zika commonly found?
Zika virus was first discovered in 1947 and is named after the Zika Forest in Uganda. In 1952, the first human cases of Zika were detected and since then, outbreaks of Zika have been reported in tropical Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands. Zika outbreaks have probably occurred in many locations.
Where is Zika most prevalent?
Zika outbreaks have been reported in the Pacific region, South and Central America, the Caribbean, Africa, and parts of south and southeast Asia. If you plan to travel to an affected area, seek travel health advice before your trip.
When did Zika come to the US?
Zika virus, first identified in 1947 in Uganda, had been thought to produce a rare and mild disease until it suddenly emerged in Brazil in 2015 and spread explosively through South America, Central America, and the Caribbean. The virus arrived in the United States in the summer of 2016.
Where do Zika mosquitoes live?
These mosquitoes live in tropical, subtropical, and in some temperate climates. They are the main type of mosquito that spread Zika, dengue, chikungunya, and other viruses. Because Ae. aegypti mosquitoes live near and prefer to feed on people, they are more likely to spread these viruses than other types of mosquitoes.
How did the Zika virus get to the United States?
Zika Virus in the United States Cases of Zika virus infection by mosquitoes within the United States, that did not involve travel, first came to light in July 2016. The initial cases were detected in the Miami area. Shortly thereafter, local transmission was also reported in Texas.
How did Zika get to the US?
Where can I find a map of the Zika affected areas?
For a world map of the Zika affected areas, please visit CDC’s interactive map. For additional information about Zika, including travel notices, visit the CDC website and view the White House’s Zika page.
Are there any Zika virus cases in the United States?
In 2019, there have been no confirmed Zika virus disease cases reported from United States territories. If you are traveling outside of the continental United States or its territories, please see the Zika Travel Information page.
Is it safe to travel to the Zika virus affected areas?
On March 10, 2017, CDC updated their travel guidance recommending that pregnant women not travel to any area where there is a risk of Zika Virus infection. For a world map of the Zika affected areas, please visit CDC’s interactive map.
Is Zika virus transmission possible in Alaska and Hawaii?
No Zika virus transmission by mosquitoes has ever been reported in Alaska and Hawaii. If you are traveling outside of the continental United States, please see the Zika Travel Information page. Map of all countries and territories throughout the world where Zika is a risk.
