What causes a watermelon stomach?

What causes a watermelon stomach?

Watermelon stomach is often associated with a number of conditions, including portal hypertension, chronic renal failure, collagen vascular diseases and systemic sclerosis. The chronic blood loss in watermelon stomach patients causes iron-deficiency anemia, requiring iron supplements and blood transfusions.

What is the medical term for watermelon stomach?

Watermelon stomach (WMS), or gastric antral vascular ectasia, is an uncommon but clinically important cause of chronic occult or overt gastrointestinal (GI) blood loss. Patients typically present with symptomatic anemia and hemoccult positive stools.

Is watermelon stomach an autoimmune disease?

Introduction: Watermelon stomach (WS) or gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding described in a variety of autoimmune disorders. Association of watermelon stomach with Sjögren’s syndrome is extremely rare.

What causes GAVE syndrome?

While there is no known direct cause of GAVE, the condition is most common in those who have suffered from certain chronic conditions such as cirrhosis (poor liver function, or scarring of the liver), systemic sclerosis, CREST syndrome, atrophic gastritis and autoimmune disease.

Why does watermelon hurt my stomach?

But here’s the bad news: Watermelon can also bring on big-time bloating. That’s because it’s packed with fructose, a natural sugar that is tough on our GI system because it’s hard for it to be completely absorbed. That causes gas, and sometimes an upset stomach in some people.

Is watermelon bad for your stomach?

The bottom line Watermelons are a healthy and refreshing fruit, but eating too much may lead to high blood sugar levels or gastrointestinal discomfort among those who are sensitive to FODMAPs. As with anything else in nutrition, moderation is key.

Does watermelon stomach cause bloating?

Where is the gastric antrum?

The antrum is the smaller distal, one-fourth to one-third of the stomach. The narrow, 1–2-cm channel that connects the stomach and duodenum is the pylorus.

What illness can you get from watermelon?

Watermelon stomach has been associated with other conditions, including several autoimmune diseases , atrophic gastritis, cirrhosis, scleroderma, pernicious anemia and CREST syndrome.

Is there a cure for gave Disease?

In conclusion, drug therapies have no definite role in the cure of GAVE-related bleeding and should be considered an experimental therapeutic approach in the setting of controlled clinical trials.

How do you treat gave?

Treatment options for GAVE include endoscopic ablation (Nd:YAG-laser or argon plasma coagulation), surgical antrectomy or pharmacological therapy with oestrogen (and/or progesterone), tranexamic acid or thalidomide.