What causes genu recurvatum gait?
What causes genu recurvatum gait?
Genu recurvatum is a term that is used when one hyperextends their knee. Knee hyperextension can be caused by several causes. These include muscle weakness, especially of the muscles in the top of the thigh (quadriceps), it can be due to injury, or it can occur due to the shape of one’s bones at their knee.
What happens in genu recurvatum?
Genu recurvatum is a deformity in the knee joint, so that the knee bends backwards. In this deformity, excessive extension occurs in the tibiofemoral joint. Genu recurvatum is also called knee hyperextension and back knee. This deformity is more common in women and people with familial ligamentous laxity.
What are the symptoms of hyperextension?
Common symptoms of a hyperextension injury include:
- hearing and/or feeling a popping or cracking sound.
- pain when you touch the affected joint.
- pain when you try to move the joint.
- swelling and sometimes noticeable bruising of the tissues around the joint.
What are the symptoms of hyperextending your knee?
Symptoms of a hyperextended knee include the following:
- Knee Pain. You may feel mild to severe pain in your affected knee.
- Poor Movement. You may find straightening or flexing your affected knee to have become difficult.
- Swelling. Swelling and stiffness may develop around your affected knee.
- Poor Stability.
Is genu recurvatum serious?
If left untreated, Genu Recurvatum will continue to strain the knees, damage soft-tissue structure of the knees, and result in increasing joint deformities. It may also lead to other disorders, such as, Genu Valgum, Genu Varum, and Knee Osteoarthritis.
Is genu recurvatum painful?
Symptomatic genu recurvatum, which has been defined as symptomatic hyperextension of the knee beyond 5°, is a challenging condition to treat. The most common symptoms associated with this condition include pain, weakness, instability, leg-length discrepancy, and decreased range of motion.
Is Genu Recurvatum serious?
Is Genu Recurvatum painful?
Is Genu Recurvatum bad?
Genu recurvatum is undesirable because it is unsightly and may be associated with chronic knee pain.
What is Hyperflexed?
Hyperflexion occurs when a joint is flexed beyond its normal range of motion. 2 When the joint is hyperflexed, it is moved beyond the maximum safe flexion. Such extreme movement can potentially result in injury issues to the opposing ligaments, tendons, and muscles.
How can I recover from Genu Recurvatum?
Treatment
- Rest. Stop the activity that caused injury and seek medical attention.
- Ice. Ice the affected knee for 15 minutes multiple times per day.
- Compression. Compression of the knee with a compression wrap or elastic bandage can help manage swelling and reduce pain.
- Elevation.
- Surgery.
What are the symptoms of genu recurvatum?
A person with genu recurvatum may have difficulty in performing activities that requires endurance. Other symptoms may include: A twinge of pain on the outer back part of the knee referred to as the posterolateral ligamentous. An aching pain in the inner-leg part of the knee known as the medial tibiofemoral joint.
What causes genu recurvatum in the knee?
The injuries that resulted in genu recurvatum are usually caused by an unexpected impact to the extended knee following an injury to some structures of the knee or just the posterior aspect of the knee structures. Other causes involve: Genu recurvatum can vary from mild, moderate, to severe and is divided into three types. These are:
How does genu recurvatum affect the ACL?
Generally, that extra stress comes on the ACL as the ACL in the knee prevents hyperextension. It keeps a check on the tibia that it should not travel too far forward on your femur. But in genu recurvatum, the tibia travels too far forward on your femur, the knee goes in a hyperextended position, so there is an increased risk of getting an ACL tear.
What is the difference between genu recurvatum and quadriceps contracture?
But in genu recurvatum, the tibia travels too far forward on your femur, the knee goes in a hyperextended position, so there is an increased risk of getting an ACL tear. Quadriceps contracture is of two types congenital and post-injection contracture in infants.
