What causes OCD lesions?

What causes OCD lesions?

Osteochondritis dissecans is a bone and cartilage condition that most often occurs in the knee. It has no known cause, but repetitive stress on the joint, low vitamin D and a genetic predisposition are often linked to this condition.

Do OCD lesions heal on their own?

In most cases, OCD lesions in children and young teens will heal on their own, especially when the body still has a great deal of growing to do. Resting and avoiding vigorous sports until symptoms resolve will often relieve pain and swelling.

How common is an OCD lesion?

The incidence of OCD in the general population is estimated to be 15 to 30 cases per 100,000 persons. 1,5 Although rare, it is recognized as an important cause of joint pain in active adolescents. OCD has typically been known to affect males between 10 and 20 years of age.

How do you fix OCD lesions?

Many cases of JOCD can be completely healed with careful treatment. OCD will probably never completely heal, but it can be treated. There are two methods of treating JOCD: nonsurgical treatment to help the lesions heal, and surgery. Surgery is usually the only effective treatment for OCD.

Are OCD lesions hereditary?

Sporadic osteochondritis dissecans is not caused by genetic changes and is not inherited.

Can an OCD lesion come back?

Adults also are also more at risk for developing osteoarthritis in the injured joint. Osteochondritis dissecans usually doesn’t return once the patient heals. However, sometimes the condition only seems to heal as symptoms go away temporarily. In those cases, symptoms can return in time.

Is vitamin D insufficiency or deficiency related to the development of osteochondritis dissecans?

Conclusion: These first data show that a vitamin D3 deficiency rather than an insufficiency may be involved in the development of OCD lesions. Probably, with a vitamin D3 substitution, the development of an advanced OCD stage could be avoided.

Can you have multiple types of OCD?

You can absolutely have two or more different types of OCD. Some people only have one subtype, but it is definitely common for people to have more than one. Over time, the subtypes may change or stay the same.

What is a large OCD lesion?

Osteochondral lesions or osteochondritis dessicans can occur in any joint, but are most common in the knee and ankle. Such lesions are a tear or fracture in the cartilage covering one of the bones in a joint. The cartilage can be torn, crushed or damaged and, in rare cases, a cyst can form in the cartilage.

What happens if osteochondritis dissecans goes untreated?

If left untreated, osteochondritis dissecans can damage the cartilage in the joint, and loose pieces of bone and cartilage may even break off into the joint. In the long term, untreated osteochondritis dissecans can also lead to arthritis. Osteochondritis dissecans most commonly affects the knee, ankle and elbow.

How much does OCD lesion surgery cost?

Without it, the joint will become painfully arthritic within months. And this is no cheap surgical procedure, I assure you. That’s because board-certified surgeons, with their wealth of training and experience, are the go-to veterinarians for this procedure. Expect to spend between $2,000 and $4,000 per joint.

What is an OCD lesion of the ankle?

An osteochondral lesion of the talus (OLT) is an area of abnormal, damaged cartilage and bone on the top of the talus bone (the lower bone of the ankle joint). This condition is also known as osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the talus or a talar osteochondral lesion (OCL).