What did Stalin do as commissar of nationalities?
What did Stalin do as commissar of nationalities?
Stalin now had the responsibility of dealing with 65 million Ukrainians, Georgians, Byelorussians, Tadzhiks, Buriats and Yakuts. The policy of the Bolsheviks was to grant the right of self-determination to all the various nationalities within Russia.
When was Stalin made Commissar of Nationalities?
Its head, Joseph Stalin, as the People’s Commissar of Nationalities (1917–23), served as a member of the Council of People’s Commissars.
What rank is a commissar?
In the Red Army, a political commissar was a high-ranking functionary at a military headquarters who held coequal rank and authority with the military commander of the unit. The Bolshevik Party established political commissars in 1918 to control and improve morale in the military forces.
Who was the commissar of war?
| Leon Trotsky | |
|---|---|
| Photograph of Trotsky from the cover of the magazine Prozhektor in January 1924 | |
| People’s Commissar of Military and Naval Affairs of the Soviet Union | |
| In office 14 March 1918 – 25 January 1925 | |
| Premier | Vladimir Lenin Alexei Rykov |
What is the Russian Soviet Union?
The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a socialist state that spanned Eurasia during its existence from 1922 to 1991. It was nominally a federal union of multiple national republics; in practice its government and economy were highly centralized until its final years.
What is Joseph Stalin known for?
Joseph Stalin (1878-1953) was the dictator of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) from 1929 to 1953. Under Stalin, the Soviet Union was transformed from a peasant society into an industrial and military superpower. However, he ruled by terror, and millions of his own citizens died during his brutal reign.
What is the meaning of a commissar?
Definition of commissar 1a : a Communist party official assigned to a military unit to teach party principles and policies and to ensure party loyalty. b : one that attempts to control public opinion or its expression. 2 : the head of a government department in the U.S.S.R. until 1946.
Can a commissar execute a general?
Commissars are enabled to execute any officer they see fit, including regimental commanding officers, and can even execute lord generals and governors militant if they have sufficient evidence of incompetence or treachery.
What do you mean by socialism in Russia?
Socialism is an economic system characterised by social ownership and control of the means of production and cooperative management of the economy, and a political philosophy advocating such a system. …
Which countries made up the Soviet Union?
In the decades after it was established, the Russian-dominated Soviet Union grew into one of the world’s most powerful and influential states and eventually encompassed 15 republics–Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Belorussia, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Latvia.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fDxdiRg54Es
