What did the Sumatra earthquake destroy?
What did the Sumatra earthquake destroy?
At approximately 5.16 pm on 30 September 2009, a 7.6 magnitude earthquake struck 600 km north-west of Padang in Sumatra, Indonesia. The earthquake brought down hospitals, schools, shopping malls, hotels, government offices, power lines and triggered landslides.
Why did the Sumatra earthquake happen 2004?
The tsunami from the 2004 M=9.1 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake was primarily caused by vertical displacement of the seafloor, in response to slip on the inter-plate thrust fault (see Tectonics section above).
Why does Sumatra have many earthquakes?
The Sumatra region is prone to earthquakes because it lies at the boundary of two of Earth’s shifting tectonic plates—the Indian Ocean crust is creeping steadily northeast and subducting beneath Sumatra.
Why was the devastation of the Sumatran disaster particularly severe?
An international team of scientists has found evidence suggesting the dehydration of minerals deep below the ocean floor influenced the severity of the Sumatra earthquake, which took place on December 26, 2004.
What happened in the Sumatra earthquake of 2009?
A powerful earthquake struck off Southern Sumatra in Indonesia at 10:16:09 UTC (17:16:09 local time) on September 30, 2009, destroying hundreds of buildings, killing at least 529 people and seriously injuring 400 more.
Where is the epicenter of the Sumatra earthquake?
The September 2009 Sumatra earthquake (Indonesian: Gempa bumi Sumatra 2009) occurred on September 30 off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia with a moment magnitude of 7.6 at 17:16:10 local time. The epicenter was 45 kilometres (28 mi) west-northwest of Padang, Sumatra, and 220 kilometres (140 mi) southwest of Pekanbaru, Sumatra.
What happened in the Padang earthquake?
Hundreds if not thousands of people were buried under rubble, and the city of Padang was cut off from the outside world on September 30, 2009, after earthquakes struck southern Sumatra, said news reports.
How bad will the Indonesia earthquake damage be?
Government officials have warned that the extent of damage could be as bad as that cause by the 2006 earthquake in Yogyakarta, Java when 5,000 people were killed and 150,000 homes damaged.