What does differentia mean?

What does differentia mean?

Definition of differentia : an element, feature, or factor that distinguishes one entity, state, or class from another especially : a characteristic trait distinguishing a species from other species of the same genus.

What is the difference between genus and differentia?

a genus (or family): An existing definition that serves as a portion of the new definition; all definitions with the same genus are considered members of that genus. the differentia: The portion of the definition that is not provided by the genus.

What is Term genus and differentia example?

These were the concepts of genus, or kind (as animal is the genus, or kind, under which Socrates falls); species, or sort (Socrates is a man); differentia, or distinguishing characteristic (rationality distinguishes humans from other members of the genus animal); property (being capable of laughter was said to be a…

What is differentia aristotle?

According to Aristotle, the definition of a species consists of genus proximum and differ- entia specifica. The differentia specifica is that part of the definition not pro- vided by the genus. 2. Examples. The differentia is the attribute by which one species is distinguished from all others of the same genus.

What is differentia literature?

noun, plural dif·fer·en·ti·ae [dif-uh-ren-shee-ee]. the character or attribute by which one species is distinguished from all others of the same genus. the character or basic factor by which one entity is distinguished from another.

What is an example of Stipulative definition?

On stipulative definitions For example: Suppose we say that to love someone is to be willing to die for that person. For the purposes of argument, we will define a “student” to be “a person under 18 enrolled in a local school”.

What is research in one word?

1 : careful or diligent search. 2 : studious inquiry or examination especially : investigation or experimentation aimed at the discovery and interpretation of facts, revision of accepted theories or laws in the light of new facts, or practical application of such new or revised theories or laws.

What is a genus example?

The definition of a genus is a class of items such as a group of animals or plants with similar traits, qualities or features. An example of a genus is all the species of mushrooms that are part of the Amanita family.

When was de Interpretatione written?

Aristotle’s original Greek text, Περὶ Ἑρμηνείας (Peri Hermeneias) was translated into the Latin “De Interpretatione” by Marius Victorinus, at Rome, in the 4th century.

What are the 9 categories of accidents?

The nine kinds of accidents according to Aristotle are quantity, quality, relation, habitus, time, location, situation (or position), action, and passion (“being acted on”). Together with “substance”, these nine kinds of accidents constitute the ten fundamental categories of Aristotle’s ontology.

What is an example of an extended definition?

“An extended definition may explain the word’s etymology or historical roots, describe sensory characteristics of something (how it looks, feels, sounds, tastes, smells), identify its parts, indicate how something is used, explain what it is not, provide an example of it, and/or note similarities or differences between …

What is the meaning of differentia?

Noun. 1. differentia – distinguishing characteristics (especially in different species of a genus) difference – the quality of being unlike or dissimilar; “there are many differences between jazz and rock”. Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

What is differentdifferentia specifica?

Differentia specifica dēffārān´tē‐a spākē´fēka . difɜren´šu spesi´fiku . n. pl. “Specific difference.”A basis for discriminating between two or more alternatives. E.g., “The qualification ‘as such’ serves also as Access to the complete content on Oxford Reference requires a subscription or purchase.

What is the meaning of the word difference?

An attribute that distinguishes one entity from another, especially an attribute that distinguishes one species from others of the same genus. [Latin, difference, from differēns, different-, present participle of differre, to differ; see differ .] American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition.

What is the difference between a genus and a differentiae?

If genera are different and co-ordinate, their differentiae are themselves different in kind. Take as an instance the genus ‘animal’ and the genus ‘knowledge’. ‘With feet’, ‘two-footed’, ‘winged’, ‘aquatic’, are differentiae of ‘animal’; the species of knowledge are not distinguished by the same differentiae.