What Does Executive Order 12333 say?
What Does Executive Order 12333 say?
It reads: No person employed by or acting on behalf of the United States Government shall engage in, or conspire to engage in, assassination. Previously, EO 11905 (Gerald Ford) had banned political assassinations and EO 12036 (Jimmy Carter) had further banned indirect U.S. involvement in assassinations.
WHO issued Executive Order 12333?
President Ronald Reagan
[Executive Order 12333 was originally issued by President Ronald Reagan in 1981. It was most recently revised and re-issued by President George W. Bush in 2008.] national intelligence efforts, and for protecting privacy and civil liberties in the conduct of intelligence activities.
What overrides an executive order?
Executive Orders An executive order has the power of federal law. Congress may try to overturn an executive order by passing a bill that blocks it. But the president can veto that bill. Congress would then need to override that veto to pass the bill.
Can executive orders be legally challenged?
Like both legislative statutes and the regulations promulgated by government agencies, executive orders are subject to judicial review and may be overturned if the orders lack support by statute or the Constitution.
Which of the following are potential espionage indicators?
Potential Indicators of Espionage Membership in, or attempt to conceal membership in, any group which: 1) advocates the use of force or violence to cause political change within the United States, 2) has been identified as a front group for foreign interests, or 3) advocates loyalty to a foreign interest.
What power does an executive order have?
The Constitution states it’s the President’s job to “ensure those laws are faithfully executed.” So, Presidents often use Executive Orders to direct federal workers on how to enforce existing laws, sometimes changing direction during times of war or other emergencies.
What is Executive Order 12333?
The order lays out principles and priorities for intelligence collection. E.O. 12333 has been amended three times since 1981. Controversy: E.O. 12333 guides the overseas collection of cell phone location data, email address books and contact lists.
What is an executive order in law?
Executive Orders. All reasonable and lawful means must be used to ensure that the United States will receive the best intelligence available. For that purpose, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and statutes of the United States of America, including the National Security Act of 1947, as amended,…
What is EO 12333 and how does it affect you?
Under EO 12333, intelligence agencies may collect, retain, and disseminate information about Americans “only in accordance with procedures … approved by the Attorney General … after consultation with the Director [of National Intelligence].”
What does the Executive Order on spying on Americans do?
The Executive Order does three things: it outlines what it governs, when the agencies can spy, and how they can spy. In broad strokes, the Executive Order mandates rules for spying on United States persons (a term that includes citizens and lawful permanent residents wherever they may be) and on anyone within the United States.
