What does the Arctic Council do?

What does the Arctic Council do?

The Arctic Council is the leading intergovernmental forum promoting cooperation, coordination and interaction among the Arctic States, Arctic Indigenous peoples and other Arctic inhabitants on common Arctic issues, in particular on issues of sustainable development and environmental protection in the Arctic.

Why was the Arctic Council formed?

On September 19, 1996 in Ottawa, the Arctic Council was established as a high-level intergovernmental forum to enhance cooperation, coordination and interaction among the Arctic States with the active involvement of Arctic Indigenous Peoples and other Arctic inhabitants on common Arctic issues.

What nations are in the Arctic Council?

The Arctic Council consists of eight Arctic states; Canada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Russia and the U.S and six permanent participants; Aleut International Association, Arctic Athabaskan Council (AAC), Gwich’in Council International (GCI), Inuit Circumpolar Council (ICC), Russian Arctic Indigenous …

What are the benefits of the Arctic Council?

With ambitious policy action to reduce air pollutants, Arctic Council countries would obtain a positive effect on health and the environment throughout their territory, while also helping to slow down climate change by reducing emissions of black carbon.

How does the Arctic Council make decisions?

However, decision-making in the Arctic Council remains in the hands of the eight-member states, on the basis of consensus. The Aleut International Association (AIA), representing more than 15,000 Aleut in Russia and the United States (Alaska).

How are decisions made in the Arctic Council?

Decisions of the Arctic Council are taken by consensus among the eight Arctic Council States, with full consultation and involvement of the Permanent Participants.

On which basis does the Arctic Council take its decisions?

Who funds the Arctic Council?

While the Arctic Council Secretariat seems adequately funded (1.24 million USD in 2017, with Norway contributing half), it has very little discretionary funding. Similarly, the Working Groups rely on one or two states to fund a secretariat but have limited ongoing project funds.

Is China a member of the Arctic Council?

Since May 2013, China has been an accredited observer to the Arctic Council, which is the preeminent regional organization of the eight Arctic states to address environmental and sustainable development issues. Norway, Russia, Sweden and the United States.

Who runs the Arctic Council?

Chairmanship of the Council rotates every two years. The current chair is Russia, which serves until the Ministerial meeting in 2023.

Is China a member of Arctic Council?

Since May 2013, China has been an accredited observer to the Arctic Council, which is the preeminent regional organization of the eight Arctic states to address environmental and sustainable development issues.

How successful is the Arctic Council?

The Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP) received an average score of 4.07. CAFF and Protection of the Arctic Marine Environment (PAME) also received positive grades, getting mean scores of 3.41 and 3.36, respectively.