What does the Resident Magistrate Court do?
What does the Resident Magistrate Court do?
At the parish level, the Resident Magistrates’ Courts deal with less serious civil and criminal offences. The Resident Magistrate of a parish is also the Coroner and conducts preliminary inquiries into criminal matters. There are four special courts – Traffic Court, Gun Court, Family Court and Revenue Court.
What is a regional magistrate court?
The Regional Magistrates’ Courts at present only deal with criminal cases whereas the district Magistrates’ Courts deal with criminal and civil cases. Magistrate’s Courts can be divided into either criminal courts or civil courts.
Why is the court hierarchy important?
The court hierarchy provides structure and clarity to the administration of justice. Particular levels of courts deal with particular levels of dispute or criminal offence. Court hierarchies also allow for a smooth appeals process, without the need for separate appellate courts for each original court.
Which cases go to regional court?
The Regional Magistrates’ Courts deal with more serious cases than the ordinary Magistrates’ Courts – for example, murder, rape, armed robbery and serious assault.
What are 3 reasons that a court hierarchy exists?
The advantages of court hierarchies are as follows:
- The doctrine of precedent. The doctrine of precedent is reliant on the existence of a court hierarchy.
- Appeals. Court hierarchies allow for the hearing of appeals.
- Locality.
- Specialisation.
- Expertise.
How does the court hierarchy work?
In New South Wales, for example, there is the Local Court, then the District Court, and the Supreme Court of NSW as the superior court. The supreme courts in each state and territory will conduct jury trials for serious major offences such as murder. However, they also hear appeals from lower courts.
What is the most powerful court in the world?
The International Court of Justice, also known as the ICJ and the World Court, is the world’s highest court. Its role is to give advisory opinions on matters of international legal issues and settle disputes between states.