What happens in Puerto Rico in the 1930s?
What happens in Puerto Rico in the 1930s?
By the 1930s, Puerto Rico’s population had grown to 1.5 million, and the effects of the depression increased unemployment, which made living conditions worse. Per capita net income dropped from $122 in 1930, to $85 in 1933. The U.S. Congress had its hands full at home and basically ignored the plight of Puerto Rico.
What was Puerto Rico doing during ww2?
In World War II, more than 65,000 Puerto Ricans service members served in the war effort, including the guarding of U.S. military installations in the Caribbean and combat operations in the European and Pacific theatres.
Why did the US go to war with Puerto Rico?
On July 25, 1898, 16,000 U.S. troops invaded Puerto Rico at Guánica, asserting that they were liberating the inhabitants from Spanish colonial rule, which had recently granted the island’s government limited autonomy.
Was Puerto Rico affected by the Great Depression?
Labor strikes and social unrest High unemployment rates and low wages at the start of the Great Depression led to increased labor unrest in Puerto Rico, which alarmed American officials and business interests.
What happened in Puerto Rico in 1917?
On March 2, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson signed the Jones-Shafroth Act. This law gave Puerto Ricans U.S. citizenship. The Jones Act separated the Executive, Judicial, and Legislative branches of Puerto Rican government, provided civil rights to the individual, and created a locally elected bicameral legislature.
How many Puerto Rican soldiers died in ww2?
3,540 Puerto Ricans
The chance that they may be sent to the 65th motivated thousands of Puerto Ricans to volunteer for service both in the mainland and on the island. Throughout the conflict 3,540 Puerto Ricans became casualties of war, of whom 747 were killed in action.
Did Puerto Rico have any wars?
Puerto Ricans fought alongside General Bernardo de Gálvez during the American Revolutionary War in the battles of Baton Rouge, Mobile, Pensacola and St. Louis. Since then, as citizens of the United States, Puerto Ricans have participated in every major United States military engagement.
Who lived in Puerto Rico before the Spanish?
The first inhabitants of Puerto Rico were hunter-gatherers who reached the island more than 1,000 years before the arrival of the Spanish. Arawak Indians, who developed the Taino culture, had also settled there by 1000 ce. The clan-based Taino lived in small villages led by a cacique, or chief.
What was Puerto Rico like in 1950s and 1960s?
During the 1950s and 1960s, the island became industrialized, and the economy was shifted from agriculture to manufacturing. Here below are some stunning historical photos of Puerto Rico from 1930s and 1940s show street scenes, landmarks and everyday life of people.
What was the first attack on the island of Puerto Rico?
The first attack on the island took place in 1528, when the French razed several outlying settlements, leaving only San Juan intact. Spanish troops started building San Felipe del Morro, a formidable castle, in 1539. Sir Francis Drake and his men attacked the island in 1595 but were held off.
What happened in the Battle of San Juan 1797?
In 1797, a British fleet of approximately 60 ships attempted to take San Juan but failed in what is known on the island as “The Battle of San Juan.” Puerto Rico, as a small and relatively conservative Spanish colony, did not participate in the independence movements of the early 19th century.
What happened in San Juan after it was founded?
By 1530, barely 20 years after its founding, the city supported a university, a hospital, and a library. San Juan quickly came to the attention of Spain’s rivals in Europe. The first attack on the island took place in 1528, when the French razed several outlying settlements, leaving only San Juan intact.