What is a flood reservoir?
What is a flood reservoir?
ABSTRACT: A flood control reservoir protects valuable developments on the downstream flood plain by storing flood waters and releasing them at a rate that will reduce the downstream damage.
What is a storage reservoir meaning?
Storage reservoir means that part of the energy supply in which the operating medium is stored at or near to the atmospheric pressure, for example a fluid reservoir.
What is a medical reservoir?
Definition: A population that is chronically infested with the causative agent of a disease and can act as a source of further infection.
What is a reservoir in the water cycle?
Distribution of Earth’s Water A storage location for water such as an ocean, glacier, pond, or even the atmosphere is known as a reservoir. A water molecule may pass through a reservoir very quickly or may remain for much longer. The amount of time a molecule stays in a reservoir is known as its residence time.
What are the types of flood control reservoir?
Explanation: There are two basic types of flood-mitigation reservoirs i.e. storage reservoir and retarding reservoirs. Storage reservoir is the one having gates and valves installed at its spillway and at its sluice outlets whereas the retarding basin is the one with uncontrolled and ungated outlets.
What is water reservoirs site some examples?
These water storage areas are most commonly known as reservoirs. Natural reservoirs include oceans, glaciers and ice sheets, groundwater, lakes, soil moisture, wetlands, living organisms, the atmosphere, and rivers. Collectively, all water storage areas make up the hydrosphere.
What is water reservoir system?
Reservoirs are the basic elements of water-management systems. In a system, all basic functions of a reservoir can be made use of: storage, water conservation, flood control, water treatment, and aquatic environment. Reservoir systems can be either single- or multi-purpose systems.
How does a water reservoir work?
Most reservoirs are formed by constructing dams across rivers. A reservoir can also be formed from a natural lake whose outlet has been dammed to control the water level. The dam controls the amount of water that flows out of the reservoir. These reservoirs, sometimes called cisterns, hold clean water.
What is a reservoir give an example?
The definition of a reservoir is place where a supply of something is collected, especially water. An example of a reservoir is an area where large amounts of water are stored. noun. A natural or artificial pond or lake used for the storage of water.
What is a reservoir of infection?
The reservoir of an infectious agent is the habitat in which the agent normally lives, grows, and multiplies. Reservoirs include humans, animals, and the environment. The reservoir may or may not be the source from which an agent is transferred to a host.
What is flood storage?
Flood storage is one of the flow regulation techniques in reduc ing flood risk to the downstream areas of a catchment. It works on the principle of storing a portion of the surface runoff coming from the upstream and allowing a limited flow to the downstream of the catchment.
What is the purpose of a supplementary reservoir?
Downstream of the main reservoir for holding water let down from the main reservoir in excess of that required for irrigation, power generation or other purposes. It is the reservoir which supplements and absorbs the spill of the main reservoir. It includes both active and inactive storage and also flood storage, if provided for.
What is the meaning of reservoir in medical terms?
1.a storage place or cavity. 2.an alternate or passive host or carrier that harbors pathogenic organisms without injury to itself and serves as a source from which other individuals can be infected. cardiotomy reservoirin cardiopulmonary bypass, a collection chamber for blood suctioned from the heart chambers and pericardium.
What are the storage zones and control levels of the reservoir?
Storage Zones and Control Levels of Reservoir 1 Full Reservoir Level ( FRL ) 2 Minimum Draw-down Level ( MDDL ) 3 Dead Storage Level ( DSL ) 4 Maximum Water Level ( MWL) 5 Live Storage 6 Dead Storage 7 Outlet Surcharge of Flood Storage 8 Buffer Storage
