What is a secondary reference?
What is a secondary reference?
A secondary reference is when you refer to a piece of work that was cited in a source that you have read – i.e. you did not read the original. When writing an assignment, it is good practice to always use the original source of information whenever possible (the primary reference). It is bad academic practice…
How do you cite a secondary source?
Give the secondary source in the reference list; in text, name the original work and give a citation for the secondary source. For example, if Allport ‘s work is cited in Nicholson and you did not read Allport’s work, list the Nicholson reference in the reference list.
How to cite secondary source?
1) Start with the author of the secondary source. In your reference list, include a full citation to the secondary source that you actually read. 2) Add the year the secondary source was published. After the author’s name, type the year of publication in parentheses. 3) List the title of the secondary source in italics. After the year of publication, type the title of the secondary source. 4) Close your citation with publication information. After the title of the secondary source, type the location of the publisher (city and state for US publishers, city and country for 5) Use the words “as cited in” to signal a secondary source. APA requires parenthetical citations in-text that direct your reader to the appropriate entry in your reference list. 6) Reference the primary source in your text. Typically it’s smoother to include the primary author’s name and the year of their study or publication in the body of your 7) Include the primary and secondary source if not mentioned in text.
What is referencing and why is it important?
Referencing correctly: helps you to avoid plagiarism by making it clear which ideas are your own and which are someone else’s shows your understanding of the topic gives supporting evidence for your ideas, arguments and opinions allows others to identify the sources you have used.
