What is a supra citation?
What is a supra citation?
supra. (sooh-prah) Latin for “above,” in legal briefs and decisions it refers to the citation of a court decision which has been previously mentioned. Thus a case when first cited will be referred to as Guinn v.
How do you use a supra in legal citation?
After providing a full citation of a periodical, you may use “id.” or “supra” in subsequent citations. Use “id.” to refer to periodical material cited in the immediately preceding citation. Otherwise, use the “supra” form (Rule 16.9). ⇒ Example: Llewellyn, supra, at 401-06.
What is the difference between supra and ibid?
If you cite one source multiple times, use ibid or supra after the first citation rather than repeating the full citation. Ibid is used when referring to the same source in the footnote immediately above. Supra is used when referring to the same source in a footnote that is not immediately above.
Can you use supra for cases?
Supra may be used to refer to a previously fully cited authority, unless id. In the below examples, supra is appropriate because an authority was fully cited in an earlier footnote, but not the immediately preceding one. (In the latter case, id. would be more appropriate.)
What is supra and infra?
Supra refers to material that has already appeared in the document and it has its own rule at 4.2(a). Infra refers to material that appears later in the document, but never for books (see R15. 10).
How do you use Supra in a sentence?
Nick Hogan was driving his Toyota Supra in a race with another car driven by Daniel Jacobs when the accident occurred. Not sure about that one, given that Nick turned his modified Toyota Supra in to literally, a mangled mess of metal.
What is Supra lockbox?
Page Content. Supra’s system includes iBox TM lockboxes that can be opened by Bluetooth R or infrared signals, the eKEY TM application that turns a smart phone into a lockbox key. A data record is created when a lockbox is opened, so real estate agents can obtain real-time showing information.
What is ibid law?
An abbreviation of the Latin ibidem, meaning “in the same place; in the same book; on the same page.”
Do you italicize supra?
In Citations. The following citation elements should be italicized: words or phrases attributing one cited authority to another source. the cross reference words: “id.,” “supra,” and “infra”
What do supra and infra mean?
What does infra mean legal citation?
Primary tabs. A Latin term meaning “below” or “under”. A word often used in legal writing to refer the reader to a portion of the document, case, or book that comes later. The opposite of supra.
Can I use a supra citation for a law review article?
For secondary sources like law review articles and books, if you want to cite a source that you cited longer ago in your paper than the previous footnote, you can use supra. When you do a supra citation, you have to use the same font specifications as you did in the original citation.
When is it appropriate to use the word supra?
In the below examples, supra is appropriate because an authority was fully cited in an earlier footnote, but not the immediately preceding one. (In the latter case, id. would be more appropriate.)
What is the difference between a footnote and a supra citation?
Only the source has to be the same, not the page or section. For secondary sources like law review articles and books, if you want to cite a source that you cited longer ago in your paper than the previous footnote, you can use supra. When you do a supra citation, you have to use the same font specifications as you did in the original citation.
What is the difference between supra and infra in APA?
“Supra” is used to cite prior material while “infra” is used to cite subsequent material. Exact wording for internal cross-references, however, is flexible. Both terms must be written in italics but they may be used either as an introductory signal combined with ” See ” or in a textual phrase directing the reader to the specific material .
