What is a Triforium in architecture?
What is a Triforium in architecture?
triforium, in architecture, space in a church above the nave arcade, below the clerestory, and extending over the vaults, or ceilings, of the side aisles. By the end of the 13th century the triforium was usually replaced by greatly heightened clerestory windows.
What are the functions of clerestory in Gothic architecture?
The purpose is to admit light, fresh air, or both. Historically, clerestory denoted an upper level of a Roman basilica or of the nave of a Romanesque or Gothic church, the walls of which rise above the rooflines of the lower aisles and are pierced with windows.
What was the purpose of a clerestory in an Egyptian temple?
Clerestory provided better lighting of the building interior. The first clerestory appeared in the temples of ancient Egypt, then were used in the Hellenistic culture, from where it were taken by the ancient Romans.
What is the difference between a gallery and a triforium?
As nouns the difference between gallery and triforium is that gallery is an institution, building, or room for the exhibition and conservation of works of art while triforium is the gallery of arches above the side-aisle vaulting in the nave of a church.
What is the difference between clerestory and dormer?
is that clerestory is (architecture) the upper part of a wall containing windows to let in natural light to a building, especially in the nave, transept and choir of a church or cathedral while dormer is (architecture) a room-like, roofed projection from a sloping roof.
What is the difference between a transom window and a clerestory window?
Clerestory Windows vs. Transom Windows: What’s the Difference? Transom windows sit above doorways, allowing light and sometimes fresh air into a room when the door is closed, while clerestory windows are often narrow windows installed at or above the roofline in an interior living space.
What historical circumstance does the sculpture of Taharqo represent?
The sphinx statue represented the power that Taharqo had over Egypt and the Kushites. It was his symbol for his wealth and power.
What is a glazed triforium?
A triforium is an interior gallery, opening onto the tall central space of a building at an upper level. The outer wall of the triforium may itself have windows (glazed or unglazed openings), or it may be solid stone. A narrow triforium may also be called a “blind-storey”, and looks like a row of window frames.
What is a triforium in architecture?
Triforium, in architecture, space in a church above the nave arcade, below the clerestory, and extending over the vaults, or ceilings, of the side aisles. The term is sometimes applied to any second-floor gallery opening onto a higher nave by means of arcades or colonnades, like the galleries in many ancient Roman basilicas…
Where is triforium located in Los Angeles?
Triforium is a 60-foot high, 60-ton concrete public art sculpture mounted with Venetian glass prisms, light bulbs, and an internal carillon located at Fletcher Bowron Square in the Los Angeles Mall Civic Center complex, located at the intersection of Temple and Main Streets in Downtown Los Angeles, California, United States.
What is a Romanesque triforium gallery?
A Romanesque triforium gallery, Lisbon. A triforium is an interior gallery, opening onto the tall central space of a building at an upper level. In a church, it opens onto the nave from above the side aisles; it may occur at the level of the clerestory windows, or it may be located as a separate level below the clerestory.
Where is the Masonry triforia located in a church?
In a church, it opens onto the nave from above the side aisles; it may occur at the level of the clerestory windows, or it may be located as a separate level below the clerestory. Masonry triforia are generally vaulted and separated from the central space by arcades.
