What is an infinitive phrase quizlet?
What is an infinitive phrase quizlet?
Infinitive Phrase. Consists of an infinitive and any modifiers or complements the infinitive has. The entire phrase can be used as a noun, adverb, or adjective. Infinitive Clause. Consists of an infinitive with a subject and any modifiers and complements of the infinitive.
What is infinitive and give 5 examples?
Examples of infinitives include to read, to run, to jump, to play, to sing, to laugh, to cry, to eat, and to go. Remember that although infinitives are verbs, they do not function as verbs, instead they are used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.
What do people often confuse infinitives with?
Gerunds always function as nouns, but infinitives often serve as nouns too. Deciding which to use can be unclear in many situations. Writers primarily confuse gerunds and infinitives in cases in which one or the other functions as the direct object in a sentence (serves as a noun).
What is the purpose of infinitive phrases?
The infinitive phrase functions as the direct object of the verb intended. I have a paper to write before class. The infinitive phrase functions as an adjective modifying paper.
What is the formula for an infinitive phrase?
The infinitive form of a verb is written with the following formula: “to + verb”. For example, “to talk”, “to find” or “to fight”. An important point to note is the role of the word “to” in this. “To” can be used as a preposition, but in this case it’s actually a part of the verb itself.
Is it an infinitive phrase to go?
Thus to go is an infinitive, as is go in a sentence like “I must go there” (but not in “I go there”, where it is a finite verb). The form without to is called the bare infinitive, and the form with to is called the full infinitive or to-infinitive.
What is infinitive phrase lead?
An infinitive phrase is a group of words that uses an infinitive (“to” + verb). An infinitive is a verbal (a word that expresses action); so, an infinitive phrase has the same role of expressing action in a sentence. An infinitive phrase is just a part of a sentence, working like a noun, adjective, or adverb.
How do you know if it is an infinitive phrase?
An infinitive phrase uses an infinitive plus a modifier, object, complement or actor. There can be more than one of these and they may not all be present in the phrase. Infinitive phrases only require a comma when used as an adverb at the beginning of the sentence.
What did you learn about infinitive phrase?
What is an infinitive phrase fragment?
INFINITIVE PHRASE FRAGMENTS. An infinitive phrase fragment will begin with to followed by the base form of the verb, like this: TO + VERB = infinitive. Although more words will follow to finish the phrase, you will not find a main clause to complete the thought. An infinitive phrase—by itself—cannot be a sentence.