What is concha hypertrophy?

What is concha hypertrophy?

What Causes Turbinate Hypertrophy? Turbinate hypertrophy refers to an excessive growth or enlargement of the turbinates, which are bony structures located inside the nose. They are covered with a special skin called mucosa, and they help filter, warm, and humidify the air as you breathe.

What causes nasal turbinate hypertrophy?

The inferior turbinate tissue is composed of rich groups of blood vessels, and can become swollen due to a variety of factors including allergies, colds and upper respiratory infections, inflammation, from exposure to certain medications, pregnancy, or for unknown reasons.

What is Concha Nasalis?

In anatomy, a nasal concha (/ˈkɒnkə/), plural conchae (/ˈkɒnkiː/), also called a nasal turbinate or turbinal, is a long, narrow, curled shelf of bone that protrudes into the breathing passage of the nose in humans and various animals.

How do you treat hypertrophy of nasal turbinates?

Nasal steroids, nasal antihistamines and decongestants can be used to treat inferior turbinate hypertrophy. These medications help to reduce the swelling and improve nasal breathing. If you do not respond to medications, it may be necessary to perform a simple surgery to reduce the size of your inferior turbinates.

What does turbinate hypertrophy feel like?

Someone who has turbinate hypertrophy can feel like they have a stuffy nose or trouble breathing all the time. A nasal steroid may decrease inflammation (and therefore, the swelling) of the turbinates, or surgery can be performed to decrease their size.

Does turbinate hypertrophy go away?

Turbinate hypertrophy could go away in time, known as acute turbinate hypertrophy. When the condition does not seem to go away or recurs often, it’s known as chronic turbinate hypertrophy. This occurs when the turbinate bone or soft tissues are irritated and react by swelling in size.

What is the purpose of the nasal conchae in the nasal cavity?

nasal concha, also called Turbinate, or Turbinal, any of several thin, scroll-shaped bony elements forming the upper chambers of the nasal cavities. They increase the surface area of these cavities, thus providing for rapid warming and humidification of air as it passes to the lungs.

What bones it connects to Concha Nasalis inferior?

1 Anatomy. Inferior nasal conchae extend horizontally along the lateral walls of the nasal cavity, articulating with the medial wall of the maxillae and with the palatines. They also articulate with the ethmoid and lacrimals superiorly. The bones are rarely found isolated because they are so fragile.

Can turbinate hypertrophy be cured?

Enlargement of the inferior and middle turbinates most commonly causes turbinate hypertrophy. Both over-the-counter and surgical treatments can treat turbinate hypertrophy.

How can I reduce turbinates without surgery?

These are the non-surgical treatments we use:

  1. Nasal or oral steroid sprays.
  2. Nasal or oral antihistamines.
  3. Nasal saline sprays or high volume irrigations.
  4. Oral decongestants (not nasal decongestants, as these, can often allow relapse as soon as the medication is stopped)

Is nasal cavity connected to brain?

All of the sinuses surround important structures including the brain and eye, so sinus problems can affect both. In fact, your nose is connected to most parts of your head and neck anatomy.

What are 3 functions of the Conchae?

the conchae and nasal mucosa function during inhalation to filter, heat, and moisten the air.

What is the middle nasal concha called?

Middle nasal concha: As the name suggests, the middle nasal concha is the bone located between the superior and inferior conchae [8]. Superior nasal concha: It is the small, delicate seashell shaped bone located above the two other turbinates [5, 6].

What are the symptoms of nasal turbinate hypertrophy?

Some of the symptoms of nasal turbinate hypertrophy include: 1 Altered sense of smell 2 Forehead pressure and facial pain 3 Chronic nasal congestion 4 Runny nose 5 Snoring

What is the function of the nasal conchae and turbinates?

The nasal conchae or turbinates are named this way because they function in a similar way as a turbine, being principally responsible for regulating the air flow during inhalation. The bones expand the surface area of the nasal cavity, allowing the air to come into better contact with the cavity walls.

How do nasal conchae slow down the flow of air?

They also slow down the laminar flow of air through the breathing passages, so the air spends a longer time in the cavity in order to be dehumidified [3]. Another function of the nasal conchae is channeling the air entering the respiratory system to go through the mucous membrane and cilia to be filtered and warmed up properly [12].

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