What is discours direct et indirect?
What is discours direct et indirect?
French Direct and Indirect Speech (Discours direct et indirect) In direct speech, you are quoting the words of another person. In indirect speech, you are referencing what another person has said without quoting them directly.
How do you convert direct speech to indirect speech in French?
How to turn direct speech Into indirect speech
- change the verb: use the 3rd person instead of the 1st person and change the tense (see below) Example: Il a dit: « Je l’attendrai demain. » → Il a dit qu’il l’attendrait le lendemain.
- if necessary, change the time and place. Example: Il a dit: « Elle est venue ici hier. »
How do you do discours direct?
Direct Speech / Discours direct Direct speech is very simple. You simply repeat the exact words of the original speaker: you quote them. So, logically enough, written direct speech is set off by quotation marks (guillemets in French). Ma fille dit : « Je vais être médecin ».
How do you do indirect discours?
Indirect speech requires a reporting verb to take the place of the quotation marks used in direct speech. The reporting verb must be followed by the subordinating conjunction que (usually) or si, with the original utterance turned into a subordinate clause.
What is free indirect discourse example?
Free indirect speech is what happens when the subordinate clause from reported speech becomes a contained unit, dispensing with the “she said” or “she thought.” For instance: Kate looked at her bank statement. Why had she spent her money so recklessly?
What part of speech is MA in French?
Possessive adjectives – Easy Learning Grammar French
| with masculine singular noun | with feminine singular noun | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| mon | ma (mon) | my |
| ton | ta (ton) | your |
| son | sa (son) | his her its one’s |
| notre | notre | our |
How do you use passive voice in French?
In English we use the verb to be with the past participle (was hit, was given) to form the passive. In French the passive is formed in exactly the same way, using être and the past participle. The past participle agrees with the subject of the passive verb; that is, the endings change in the feminine and plural forms.
What are the indirect object pronouns in French?
What are indirect object pronouns: lui, leur?
| French | English |
|---|---|
| Me or M’ | To me |
| Te or T’ | To you |
| Lui | To him/her |
| Nous | To us |
What is indirect reported speech?
Indirect speech conveys a report of something that was said or written rather than the exact words that were spoken or written. It is used in many United Nations documents, including summary records and reports on the proceedings of intergovernmental bodies.
What is indindirect discourse?
Indirect discourse consists of reporting such statements indirectly, without using quotes. In French indirect discourse entails a number of differences from direct discourse: A. If the related statement contains a conjugated verb, the word que must be added, and the subject may have to be changed to retain the logic of the sentence.
How do you use direct and indirect speech in French?
In French, there are two different ways to express the words of another person: direct speech (or direct style) and indirect speech (indirect style). In direct speech, you are quoting the words of another person. In indirect speech, you are referencing what another person has said without quoting them directly. Direct speech is very simple.
Why is indirect speech more complicated than direct speech?
Indirect speech tends to be more complicated than direct speech because it requires certain changes (in both English and French). There are three primary changes that may need to be made. David déclare : « Je veux voir mamère ».
What are the verbs to introduce indirect speech?
There are many verbs, called reporting verbs, that can be used to introduce indirect speech: affirmer – to assert ajouter – to add annoncer – to announce
