What is DQB1* 0602?

What is DQB1* 0602?

« Back to Glossary Index. The HLA, or human leukocyte antigen, system or complex is the gene complex that encodes for proteins on the surface of white blood cells. These cell-surface proteins are responsible for regulating our immune systems and our ability to fight infection.

Does narcolepsy symptom severity vary according to HLA-DQB1 * 0602 allele status?

Conclusions: Narcolepsy symptom severity varies in a linear manner according to HLA-DQB1*0602 allele status. These findings support the notion that HLA-DQ is a disease-modifying gene.

Is narcolepsy hereditary?

Most cases of narcolepsy are sporadic, which means they occur in people with no history of the disorder in their family. A small percentage of all cases have been reported to run in families; however, the condition does not have a clear pattern of inheritance.

What chromosome is HLA-DQB1 on?

Major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1, also known as HLA-DQB1, is a human gene and also denotes the genetic locus that contains this gene….

HLA-DQB1
Location (UCSC) Chr 6: 32.66 – 32.67 Mb Chr 17: 34.26 – 34.27 Mb
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What chromosome is HLA DQB1 on?

What does DQ2 positive mean?

If the test results are positive for HLA DQ2 or DQ8, your child is at risk of developing celiac disease. It doesn’t mean they will definitely have celiac disease and the chance of developing celiac disease is still low.

Why do narcoleptics gain weight?

People with narcolepsy have been found to be prone to weight gain even when they don’t eat more. Low metabolism may be part of the reason. When you have narcolepsy, your body burns calories more slowly. Some researchers have suggested that daytime sleepiness makes people less active, and so more likely to gain weight.

What is HLA in medicine?

Human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) are proteins that help the body’s immune system tell the difference between its own cells and foreign, harmful substances. They are made from instructions by inherited genes.

Is DQB1*0602 associated with cataplexy in narcoleptic patients?

HLA DQB1*0602 is associated with cataplexy in 509 narcoleptic patients Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder associated with HLA DR15 (DR2) and DQB1*0602.

Is HLA-DQB1 *15 a risk factor for narcolepsy?

Recent studies indicate HLA-DRB1 *15 is not associated with narcolepsy. Mutations Tested: HLA-DQB1 *06:02 allele. Clinical Sensitivity: 85-95 percent depending on ethnicity. Greater than 99 percent of affected Caucasians with cataplexy have the HLA-DQB1 *06:02 allele.

What chromosome is narcolepsy found on?

The HLA gene complex resides within chromosome 6. Most people with type 1 narcolepsy carry the HLA -DQB1*0602 gene, and are thus referred to as being “ HLA -DQB1*0602 positive.” (Note: people with type 2 narcolepsy [or narcolepsy without cataplexy] often do not carry this gene).

What does HLA DQB1*0602 positive mean?

HLA DQB1*0602 positive. The HLA, or human leukocyte antigen, system is the location of genes that encode for proteins on the surface of white blood cells that are responsible for regulating our immune systems, our ability to fight infection. Most people with Type 1 narcolepsy carry the HLA-DQB1*0602 gene.

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