What is Epicurean and Stoic philosophers?

What is Epicurean and Stoic philosophers?

Epicureanism is a philosophy which stresses the importance of ‘training one’s desires’. Stoic philosophers, in contrast to Epicureans, believed that there are many things outside of our control in life, and therefore many things which could befall us and make our lives very difficult.

What are Epicureanism and Stoicism both examples of?

Epicureanism and stoicism are both examples of ancient Greek philosophical systems, and each pursue the achievement of true happiness, or eudaimonia….

What are some similarities between Epicureanism and Stoicism?

Both doctrines value friendship and personal relationships, though for Epicureanism they are goods in themselves whereas for Stoicism they are about acting virtuously towards others. Both doctrines are fundamentally about pursuing a life well-lived.

How can I be happy an Epicurean and Stoic perspective?

Whereas the Stoics’ conception of fulfillment resides solely in virtue’s ability to provide contentment, the Epicurean notion of happiness is rooted in the obtainment of external goods, which vanquish hunger and bring the satisfaction of food, shelter, and companionship.

Is Buddhism a Stoicism?

Stoicism and Buddhism are two remarkably similar philosophies that were created independently thousands of miles apart. As philosopher and author Nassim Taleb once wrote on the similarities between the two: “A Stoic is a Buddhist with attitude.” Sure, both of them differ in their explanations of how our world works.

Can you be a stoic and an epicurean?

In summary, a simple heuristic to remember the difference between the Stoics and the Epicureans: The Stoics cared about virtuous behavior and living according to nature, while the Epicureans were all about avoiding pain and seeking natural and necessary pleasure.

How would you describe epicureanism?

Epicureanism, in a strict sense, the philosophy taught by Epicurus (341–270 bce). In a broad sense, it is a system of ethics embracing every conception or form of life that can be traced to the principles of his philosophy.

How does Stoicism differ from Christianity?

Stoicism follows Heraclitus and believes in one Logos; Christianity follows Jesus, and requires followers to believe in the one true God and have no other gods before him [her]. Rather than be a slave to others, both Stoicism and Christianity involve evolving from focusing on the self to a self rooted in serving God.

What is Zen Stoicism?

Similar to Buddhism, Stoicism advises against being ruled and enslaved by desire. This is similar to Buddhism, where desire is what causes suffering, however for the Buddhist it is the renunciation of desire rather than reason which is the key to enlightenment.

What religion is closest to Stoicism?

Buddhism is almost not a religion by Western standards. It is the closest religion to Stoicism.

What are the main differences between Epicureanism and Stoicism?

The Epicureans owe their name to the founder of that school,Epicurus; while the Stoics owe their name to the place where Zeno of Citius began with his teachings (Stoa

The Stoics give much importance to God in their philosophy,while the Epicureans said that there was no reason to fear the gods and death.

The Epicureans were for pleasure (absence of pain) and happiness,while the Stoics generally regarded pleasure and certain emotions as irrational and against nature.

What is the basic philosophy of the Epicureans?

Epicureanism is a system of philosophy based on the teachings of Epicurus , founded around 307 B.C. It teaches that the greatest good is to seek modest pleasures in order to attain a state of tranquillity, freedom from fear (“ataraxia”) and absence from bodily pain (“aponia”).

What is Epicureanism and Stoicism?

Stoicism and Epicureanism were the two main Hellenistic schools of philosophy (i.e., schools which came after Aristotle). While differing in their fundamental tenets, both philosophical schools recognized the goal of philosophy to be the transformation of the self into a sage.

What was the main idea of the Stoic philosophy?

The First Two Topoi. A fundamental aspect of Stoic philosophy is the twofold idea that ethics is central to the effort, and that the study of ethics is to be supported by two other fields of inquiry, what the Stoics called “logic” and “physics.” Together, these form the three topoi of Stoicism.