What is ethinyl estradiol?
What is ethinyl estradiol?
Ethinyl estradiol and norgestimate combination is used to prevent pregnancy. It is a birth control pill that contains two types of hormones, ethinyl estradiol and norgestimate, and when taken properly, prevents pregnancy. It works by stopping a woman’s egg from fully developing each month.
How does progestin work in birth control?
Progestin-only (norethindrone) oral contraceptives are used to prevent pregnancy. Progestin is a female hormone. It works by preventing the release of eggs from the ovaries (ovulation) and changing the cervical mucus and the lining of the uterus.
What kind of hormone is ethinyl estradiol?
Ethinyl estradiol is a form of estrogen. Estrogen is a female sex hormone necessary for many processes in the body. Norethindrone is a form of progesterone. Progesterone is a female hormone important for the regulation of ovulation and menstruation.
What is progestin side effects?
Progestin side effects
- Headaches.
- Breast tenderness or pain.
- Upset stomach, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation.
- Changes in appetite.
- Weight gain.
- Fluid retention.
- Tiredness.
- Muscle, joint, or bone pain.
What is estrogen and progestin?
Estrogens and progestins are female hormones. They are produced by the body and are necessary for the normal sexual development of the female and for the regulation of the menstrual cycle during the childbearing years. The ovaries begin to produce less estrogen after menopause (the change of life).
What is the meaning of ethinyl estradiol?
Definition of ethinyl estradiol. : a very potent synthetic estrogen C 20H 24O 2 used especially as an oral contraceptive.
Is it safe to take ethinyl estradiol during pregnancy?
There are no indications for ethinyl estradiol during pregnancy. Studies suggest estrogen plus medroxyprogesterone for the treatment of menopausal symptoms will increase the risk of breast cancer and CV disease.
What is the meaning of EE in birth control pills?
(verify) Ethinylestradiol (EE) is an estrogen medication which is used widely in birth control pills in combination with progestins. It is also occasionally used as a component of menopausal hormone therapy for the treatment of menopausal symptoms in combination with progestins.
What are the side effects of estrogen estradiol (EE)?
Rare but serious side effects include blood clots, liver damage, and cancer of the uterus. EE is an estrogen, or an agonist of the estrogen receptors, the biological target of estrogens like estradiol. It is a synthetic derivative of estradiol, a natural estrogen, and differs from it in various ways.