What is intravasation in HSG?

What is intravasation in HSG?

Intravasation implies backflow of injected contrast into the adjoining vessels mostly the veins. The contrast passes from the uterine cavity directly into the myometrial vessels with subsequent drainage to the pelvic veins. The prevalence of intravasation has been reported to be 0.4–6.9% [7].

Is spillage of contrast normal?

The radiographs are examined to determine the size and shape of the uterus, whether there are filling defects, whether the endometrial surfaces are irregular or smooth, and whether there is normal spillage of contrast into the pelvis. Extravasation of contrast into the pelvis indicates patency of the fallopian tubes.

What does peritoneal spillage mean?

medium is the dye used during the test and spill on either side means the Fallopian tubes are patent and hence the dye went through the uterus to the tubes and spilled in d peritoneal cavity…

What is Loculated spill?

Loculated spillage of contrast in the peritoneal cavity is seen as oval, irregular, or bizarre shaped collections of contrast near the fimbrial end of the tube. A radiolucent halo may be seen separating the loculated peritubal collection from the dilated tube, known as the “halo sign” (Fig. 7).

What does Hysterosalpingectomy mean?

[ hĭs′tə-rō-săl′pĭn-jĕk′tə-mē ] n. Surgical removal of the uterus and one or both fallopian tubes.

What is Hssg?

A hysterosalpingography is a type of X-ray that looks at a woman’s uterus (womb) and fallopian tubes (structures that transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus). This type of X-ray uses a contrast material so that the uterus and fallopian tubes show up clearly on the X-ray images.

Does HSG affect fertility?

Does a hysterosalpingogram enhance fertility? It is controversial whether this procedure enhances fertility. Some studies show a slight increase in fertility lasting about 3 months after a normal HSG. However, most doctors perform HSG only for diagnostic reasons.

What is Peritubal adhesion?

“Peritubal adhesions” means that there is scar tissue outside but near the fallopian tube.

What are the causes of uterine fibroids?

The cause of uterine fibroids is not known, although studies demonstrate there may be a genetic component. There is no food or external exposure that a woman can have that can cause her to develop fibroids.

Is there a noninvasive treatment for uterine fibroids?

A noninvasive treatment option for uterine fibroids that preserves your uterus, requires no incision and is done on an outpatient basis. Performed while you’re inside an MRI scanner equipped with a high-energy ultrasound transducer for treatment. The images give your doctor the precise location of the uterine fibroids.

How is uterine artery embolization used to treat fibroids?

Uterine artery embolization. Uterine artery embolization Small particles (embolic agents) are injected into the uterine artery through a small catheter. The embolic agents then flow to the fibroids and lodge in the arteries that feed them. This cuts off blood flow to starve the tumors.

What is focused ultrasound surgery for uterine fibroids?

During focused ultrasound surgery, high-frequency, high-energy sound waves are used to target and destroy uterine fibroids. The procedure is performed while you’re inside an MRI scanner. The equipment allows your doctor to visualize your uterus, locate any fibroids and destroy the fibroid tissue without making any incisions.