What is it about Chartres Cathedral that makes it a perfect example of Gothic style in architecture?
What is it about Chartres Cathedral that makes it a perfect example of Gothic style in architecture?
Chartres Cathedral is one of the chief examples of Gothic architecture. Because it was built in the early years of the period, it does bear some influence from the earlier Romanesque period. The west face, for example, bears tall, thin Gothic windows that are topped with nearly round Romanesque arches.
What is the characteristics of Cathedral of Chartres?
The cathedral represents the true prototype of the Gothic cathedral characterized by a longitudinal body with a nave and two aisles and an elevation on three levels – arcade, triforium, clerestory – crossed by a short transept and ending in a deep presbytery with ambulatory and radiating chapels.
What style of architecture is Chartres Cathedral?
Gothic architecture
Romanesque architectureFrench Gothic architectureHigh Gothic
Chartres Cathedral/Architectural styles
What is the controversy surrounding Chartres Cathedral?
Its soaring interior is being cleansed of centuries of pollution and grime from candles and oil lamps. But their visit has caused an extraordinary row, with Filler accusing the project’s architect, Patrice Calvel, of a cultural desecration akin to “adding arms to the Venus de Milo”.
What is Chartres Cathedral best known as?
Chartres Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Our Lady of Chartres (French: Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Chartres), is a Roman Catholic church in Chartres, France, about 80 km (50 miles) southwest of Paris, and is the seat of the Bishop of Chartres.
What does the Chartres Cathedral symbolize?
Notre-Dame de Chartres Cathedral, located in the Centre-Val-de-Loire region, is one of the most authentic and complete works of religious architecture of the early 13th century. It was the destination of a pilgrimage dedicated to the Virgin Mary, among the most popular in all medieval Western Christianity.
What is the function of gothic cathedral of Chartres?
Cathedral
Chartres Cathedral/Function
Was Chartres painted?
Meanwhile, Calvel’s research has proved that the exterior of Chartres Cathedral was also painted in the 13th century, in the same colours as the interior. In medieval times, “everything was painted”, mainly for protection from the elements, he said. “But if we tried to do that on the outside I would be hanged.”
What does the Chartres cathedral symbolize?
Who created the Chartres Cathedral?
Bishop Fulbert
Tenacious Bishop Fulbert built the lower church in Romanesque style from 1020 to 1024, still visible today. The consecration of the new Romanesque cathedral took place on 7 October 1037, after Fulbert’s death.
What is the history of the Chartres Cathedral?
Historical Overview Chartres has been an important Christian centre since at least the 4th century when it was the seat of bishops. The presence of a cathedral in the city is first attested in historical records in 743 when the Duke of Aquitaine sacked the city and destroyed it.