What is Juvenile osteochondrosis of tibia and fibula?
What is Juvenile osteochondrosis of tibia and fibula?
Juvenile Osteochondrosis is the injury the growth plate of the affected limb. There are growth plates located throughout the lower extremity and close at various time as the child ages and matures. There are severa types of injuries based on the location in the foot and ankle.
What is Juvenile osteochondrosis of tibia tubercle?
Osgood-Schlatter disease is characterized by inflammation of the growth plate of the leg just below the knee at the tibial tubercle, a prominence just below the kneecap. The tibial tubercle is the bony attachment on the large bone of the lower leg (tibia) of the big, powerful thigh muscle (quadriceps).
Can an adult have juvenile osteochondrosis?
Juvenile OCD occurs in children and young adolescents who have open growth plates. Adult OCD occurs in older adolescents and young adults after the growth plates have closed.
How do you treat osteochondrosis?
Treatment
- Resting your joint. Avoid activities that stress your joint, such as jumping and running if your knee is affected.
- Physical therapy. Most often, this therapy includes stretching, range-of-motion exercises and strengthening exercises for the muscles that support the involved joint.
Is osteochondrosis curable?
Treatment of osteochondritis dissecans is intended to restore the normal functioning of the affected joint and relieve pain, as well as reduce the risk of osteoarthritis. No single treatment works for everybody. In children whose bones are still growing, the bone defect may heal with a period of rest and protection.
Why is osteochondrosis more prevalent in children?
1 It is thought that boys are more commonly affected because of their greater susceptibility to childhood trauma and overuse injuries. 2 Patients usually present with pain and disability. Areas of the body most often affected include the hip, knee, foot, elbow, and back (Figure 1).
What is osteochondrosis dissecans?
Osteochondritis dissecans is a bone and cartilage condition that most often occurs in the knee. It has no known cause, but repetitive stress on the joint, low vitamin D and a genetic predisposition are often linked to this condition.
What is the difference between tibia and fibula?
• Tibia is a weight bearing bone, whereas fibula is non-weight bearing bone. • Proximal end of tibia articulates with femur, while that of fibula articulates with the tibia. • The thickness of the tibia is much greater than the fibula.
What is the joint between distal tibia and fibula?
Description. The distal tibiofibular syndesmosis is a syndesmotic joint. It is formed between the distal tibia and fibula and it is attached by the interosseous ligament (IOL), the anterior-inferior tibiofibular ligament (AITFL), the posterior-inferior tibiofibular ligament (PITFL) and the transverse tibiofibular ligament (TTFL).
What is the function of the tibia and fibula?
The fibula is the long, thin and lateral bone of the lower leg. It runs parallel to the tibia, or shin bone, and plays a significant role in stabilizing the ankle and supporting the muscles of the lower leg.
What is juvenile osteochondrosis of Foot?
Osteochondrosis is a family of disorders that affects the growth of bones in children and adolescents. The disruption of blood flow to the joints is often the cause. Though certain diseases in this family can affect older adults, they’re most likely to affect children and teenagers whose bones are still growing.
