What is lithotripsy used for?

What is lithotripsy used for?

Lithotripsy is a noninvasive (the skin is not pierced) procedure used to treat kidney stones that are too large to pass through the urinary tract.

What machine is used to break up kidney stones?

During ESWL, a special machine called a lithotripter generates the shock waves. The waves travel into your body and break apart the stones. ESWL has been around since the early 1980s. It quickly replaced surgery as the treatment of choice for larger kidney stones.

Who invented lithotripsy?

Electrohydraulic lithotripsy was the first modern intracorporeal lithotriptor invented in 1954 by Yutkin, an engineer from Kiev [35].

What is the dictionary definition of litholapaxy?

Define litholapaxy. litholapaxy synonyms, litholapaxy pronunciation, litholapaxy translation, English dictionary definition of litholapaxy. n , pl -paxies the procedure of removing bladder stones by crushing them and extracting them through a catheter Collins English Dictionary – Complete and…

What is Holmium laser endourethrotomy and litholapaxy?

Holmium laser endourethrotomy and litholapaxy of an occult prostatic utricle calculus. Management of impacted upper ureteric calculi: results of lithotripsy and percutaneous litholapaxy. Br J Urol 1992;70:252-7.

What is the history of lithotripsy?

History. Laser lithotripsy was invented at the Wellman Center for Photomedicine at Massachusetts General Hospital in the 1980s to remove impacted urinary stones. Optical fibers carry light pulses that pulverize the stone. Candela licensed the technology and released the first commercial laser lithotripsy system.

Is laser lithotripsy available in the world?

It is widely available in most hospitals in the world. Laser lithotripsy (LL) has been evaluated against Extracorporeal Shock Wave lithotripsy (ESWL), finding both to be safe and effective. ESWL may be safer for small stones (<10 mm), but less effective for 10–20 mm stones.

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