What is Nasotracheal suctioning used for?
What is Nasotracheal suctioning used for?
Nasotracheal suction is one of the common methods used to maintain a patient airway. A flexible catheter is inserted through the nose and pharynx into the trachea to remove secretions, blood, vomit or other foreign materials.
What is the most common complication of suctioning?
A slow heart rate, known as bradycardia, is one of the most common suctioning complications, likely because suctioning stimulates the vagus nerve. This increases the risk of fainting and loss of consciousness. In patients in cardiac distress, it can elevate the risk of severe cardiovascular complications.
How does suctioning cause hypoxia?
Suctioning itself can also cause hypoxia. The suction tube can be a form of airway obstruction. If the patient is not pre-oxygenated, the risk of hypoxia is high, so preoxygenate the patient and promptly remove the tube. If you must suction the patient multiple times, oxygenate them before each suctioning procedure.
What is respiratory tract suctioning?
Suctioning is performed when the patient is unable to effectively move secretions from the respiratory tract. This may occur with excessive production of secretions or ineffective clearance, which leads to the accumulation of secretions in the upper and lower respiratory tract.
Who needs Nasotracheal suctioning?
Nasal suctioning is helpful when secretions are visible in the nose or if you suspect that secretions are blocking the nasal passage. This is usually done using a catheter or small tip catheter passed into the nostril. Gather your equipment and supplies.
What is nasopharyngeal suction?
Nasopharyngeal (through the nose) and oropharyngeal (through the mouth) suctioning are done to clear secretions (mucus) from the throat if a child is unable to cough them up or swallow them. A hard-plastic tip with a handle called a Yankauer is usually used to suction secretions in the mouth.
Is Nasotracheal suctioning painful?
Nasotracheal suction can be uncomfortable for your patient. Make certain to always explain the procedure to your patient first. If appropriate, provide sedation or implement pain relief measures prior to suctioning. Make sure to lubricate the catheter with an approved water soluble product to make insertion easier.
Which of the following are potential complication of suctioning?
Complications from airway suctioning are relatively uncommon if performed with care and adequate pre-oxygenation. Suctioning can stimulate the vagal nerve, predisposing the patient to bradycardia and hypoxia. Hypoxia can be profound from occlusion, interruption of oxygen supply, and prolonged suctioning.
How does suctioning prevent hypoxia?
Preoxygenate your patient with 100 percent oxygen for 30-60 seconds prior to suctioning to help prevent hypoxia. Between suction passes, reoxygenate your patient to maintain oxygen saturation greater than 94 percent.
Which action by the nurse represents proper nasopharyngeal Nasotracheal suctioning technique?
Which action by the nurse represents proper nasopharyngeal/nasotracheal suction technique?…
- Assist the client to ambulate back to bed.
- Reconnect the tube to the water seal.
- Assess the client’s lung sounds with a stethoscope.
- Have the client forcibly cough several times.
How many times can you suction a patient?
If suctioning more than once, allow the patient time to recover between suctioning attempts. During the procedure, monitor oxygen levels and heart rate to make sure the patient is tolerating the procedure well. Suctioning attempts should be limited to 10 seconds.
Can nurses do Nasotracheal suctioning?
A registered nurse (RN), licensed practical nurse (LPN), or respiratory therapist may perform nasotracheal suctioning.
