What is norite made of?
What is norite made of?
Norite is a mafic intrusive igneous rock composed largely of the calcium-rich plagioclase labradorite, orthopyroxene, and olivine.
What is the composition of Noritic gabbro?
Gabbro and norite are basic intrusive rocks composed principally of calcic plagioclase and pyroxene, with or without olivine. In gabbro the dominant ferromagnesian mineral is clinopyroxene, whereas it is orthopyroxene in norite.
How is norite formed?
Norite is generally found in layered igneous intrusions formed by progressive crystal fractionation. The crystallization of large amounts of orthopyroxene can occur by the reaction of olivine with the magma. Norite is sometimes associated with anorthosite and troctolite.
How is layered gabbro formed?
Gabbro can be formed as a massive, uniform intrusion via in-situ crystallisation of pyroxene and plagioclase, or as part of a layered intrusion as a cumulate formed by settling of pyroxene and plagioclase. Mantle plume hypotheses may rely on identifying mafic and ultramafic intrusions and coeval basalt volcanism.
What is the difference between norite and gabbro?
The principal difference between norite and gabbro, however, is the type of pyroxene of which it is composed; norite is predominately composed of orthopyroxenes, largely high magnesian enstatite or an iron bearing intermediate hypersthene, whereas the principal pyroxenes in gabbro are clinopyroxenes, generally medially …
What is norite used for in chemistry?
norite Activated charcoal used to decolorize solutions.
What is Charnockite rock?
Charnockite (/ˈtʃɑːrnəkaɪt/) is any orthopyroxene-bearing quartz-feldspar rock formed at high temperature and pressure, commonly found in granulite facies metamorphic regions, sensu stricto as an endmember of the charnockite series.
How is gabbro used in everyday life?
The most common use of gabbro is as a crushed stone or aggregate. Crushed gabbro is used as a base material in construction projects, as a crushed stone for road construction, as railroad ballast, and anywhere that a durable crushed stone is needed as fill.
Is plutonic a norite?
About NoriteHide A coarse-grained plutonic rock containing basic plagioclase (labradorite) as the chief constituent and differing from gabbro by the presence of orthopyroxene (hypersthene) as the dominant mafic mineral.
The principal difference between norite and gabbro is the type of pyroxene of which it is composed. Norite is predominantly composed of orthopyroxenes, largely high magnesian enstatite or an iron bearing intermediate hypersthene. The principal pyroxenes in gabbro are clinopyroxenes, generally medially iron-rich augites.
What is the origin of the name norite?
The name norite is derived from Norge, the Norwegian name for Norway. Norite also known as orthopyroxene gabbro. Norite may be essentially indistinguishable from gabbro without thin section study under the petrographic microscope. The principal difference between norite and gabbro is the type of pyroxene of which it is composed.
What is the composition of pyroxenes in gabbro?
The principal pyroxenes in gabbro are clinopyroxenes, generally medially iron-rich augites.
What is norite IUGS?
NORITE – Intrusive igneous, plutonic to hypabyssal. Norite is a gabbro with predominantly orthorhombic pyroxene (enstatite or hypersthene) ra ther than clinopyroxenes. IUGS classification is opx/(opx + cpx) > 95, 0-5% Q, P/(A + P) > 90, and pl/(pl + px + ol) is 10 – 90.