What is phenomenographic perspective?
What is phenomenographic perspective?
Phenomenography is a qualitative research methodology, within the interpretivist paradigm, that investigates the qualitatively different ways in which people experience something or think about something. It is an approach to educational research which appeared in publications in the early 1980s.
What is phenomenography in psychology?
In summary, phenomenography is a unique qualitative approach that can describe the variation in how a phenomenon may be experienced or understood by making explicit those aspects of the phenomenon critical to a specific conception of the phenomenon, and the structural relationships between different experiences/ …
What is the difference between phenomenology and phenomenography?
Phenomenography, with the suffix -graph, denotes a research approach aiming at describing the different ways a group of people understand a phenomenon (Marton, 1981), whereas phenomenology, with the suffix -logos, aims to clarify the structure and meaning of a phenomenon (Giorgi, 1999).
Who invented Phenomenography?
Phenomenography was initially developed by a body of educational researchers in Sweden in the late 1970s to study variations of how students learn and understand concepts (Marton and Säljö, 1976a, 1976b; Marton and Svensson, 1979; Säljö, 1979). In its subsequent development, the research foci have been expanded.
Do you need a theoretical framework for phenomenology?
A Phenomenological qualitative study should not begin with a theory or conceptual framework. The idea behind qualitative research is to study the components of either a new field or a field in which core components have not been well described.
What is the main proponents of phenomenological?
The most famous of the classical phenomenologists were Husserl, Heidegger, Sartre, and Merleau-Ponty. In these four thinkers we find different conceptions of phenomenology, different methods, and different results.
Does phenomenology have Hypothesis?
Pure phenomenological research seeks essentially to describe rather than explain, and to start from a perspective free from hypotheses or preconceptions (Husserl 1970).
What is phenomenography and how does it work?
Ontologically speaking, phenomenography believes that “an individual cannot experience without something being experienced” ( Marton and Pang, 2008, p. 535). This means that phenomenographic researchers do not treat a phenomenon separately from people who experience it ( Sin, 2010 ).
What is phenomenography in qualitative research?
Jump to navigation Jump to search. Phenomenography is a qualitative research methodology, within the interpretivist paradigm, that investigates the qualitatively different ways in which people experience something or think about something.
What is the theory of variation in phenomenography?
Overview. This is described as phenomenography’s “theory of variation.”. Phenomenography allows researchers to use their own experiences as data for phenomenographic analysis; it aims for a collective analysis of individual experiences.
What is the relationship between the different categories of Phenomenographic categories?
Phenomenographic categories are logically related to one another, typically by way of hierarchically inclusive relationships, although linear and branched relationships can also occur. That which varies between different categories of description is known as the “dimensions of variation.”
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