What is pulmonary embolism PDF?
What is pulmonary embolism PDF?
Pulmonary embolism is the blockage of a branch of the pulmonary artery by a substance that has traveled from elsewhere in the body through the bloodstream.
What are the types of pulmonary embolism?
Based on location of the clot into pulmonary artery following terms are used A) saddle PE (large clot into main pulmonary artery), B) lobar PE (into big branch of pulmonary artery), or C) distal PE (into small branches of pulmonary artery).
What does a pulmonary embolism do?
A pulmonary embolism (PE) can cause a lack of blood flow that leads to lung tissue damage. It can cause low blood oxygen levels that can damage other organs in the body, too. A PE, particularly a large PE or many clots, can quickly cause serious life-threatening problems and, even death.
What causes PE?
In most cases, pulmonary embolism is caused by blood clots that travel to the lungs from deep veins in the legs or, rarely, from veins in other parts of the body (deep vein thrombosis). Because the clots block blood flow to the lungs, pulmonary embolism can be life-threatening.
Is PE a medical emergency?
Pulmonary embolism occurs when a blood clot blocks oxygen-rich blood flow in one of the major arteries of the lungs. It is a medical emergency that can cause permanent damage to the lungs or other organs due to lack of oxygen. Pulmonary embolism can cause death in severe cases.
Does pulmonary embolism go away?
A pulmonary embolism may dissolve on its own; it is seldom fatal when diagnosed and treated properly. However, if left untreated, it can be serious, leading to other medical complications, including death.
What is the best treatment for pulmonary embolism?
Anticoagulation (blood thinning) is the treatment for pulmonary embolism. Depending upon the situation, anticoagulation may continue for 3 to 6 months or it may last a lifetime. The major complication of anticoagulation is bleeding.
How does a pulmonary embolism kill you?
This blockage can cause serious problems, like damage to your lungs and low oxygen levels in your blood. The lack of oxygen can harm other organs in your body, too. If the clot is big or the artery is clogged by many smaller clots, a pulmonary embolism can be fatal. Pulmonary embolisms usually travel to the lungs from a deep vein in the legs.
How to treat pulmonary embolism naturally at home?
Exercise. Keep blood moving in your legs to keep clots from forming.