What is the Basque ETA?

What is the Basque ETA?

ETA, an acronym for Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (“Basque Homeland and Liberty” or “Basque Country and Freedom”), was an armed Basque nationalist and separatist organization in the Basque Country (in northern Spain and southwestern France). ETA declared ceasefires in 1989, 1996, 1998 and 2006.

Is Basque Spanish different?

Basque is one of the oldest living languages. Basque is not related to any other Latin language, such as Spanish or French, and is completely unique. The language was spoken in most rural Basque areas until the end of the 19th century, even though they were part of Spain.

What is Pais Vasco known for?

País Vasco is a region where diverse and enterprising communities are based around fishing, industry and agriculture making it a land of good food and excellent wine, where local and seasonal products such as pintxos, the local tapas, and fine wines from the Rioja Alavesa or a txakoli, a sparkling wine, are a luxury …

How many ETA prisoners are there?

There are currently 197 ETA members being held in Spanish prisons.

What language do they speak in Pais Vasco?

Spoken throughout the Pais Vasco (Basque Country) and Navarra, this Spanish language is an interesting case. While surrounded by Romance languages (Castellano, French, Catalán), Vasco is the only Spanish language not derived from Latin.

Who was involved in the Basque conflict?

Basque conflict. Its participants included politicians and political activists on both sides, the abertzale left (Basque nationalist left) and the Spanish government, and the security forces of Spain and France fighting against ETA and other small organizations, usually involved in the kale borroka (Basque youth guerrilla violence).

What is the political self-governance of the Basque Country?

Over the centuries, the Basque Country has maintained various levels of political self-governance under different Spanish political frameworks. Nowadays, Euskadi enjoys the highest level of self-governance of any nonstate entity within the European Union.

Where is the Basque Country located?

The Basque Country ( Basque: Euskal Herria) is the name given to the geographical area located on the shores of the Bay of Biscay and on the two sides of the western Pyrenees that spans the border between France and Spain.

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