What is the difference between lethargic and stuporous?

What is the difference between lethargic and stuporous?

A mildly depressed level of consciousness or alertness may be classed as lethargy; someone in this state can be aroused with little difficulty. People who are obtunded have a more depressed level of consciousness and cannot be fully aroused….

Altered level of consciousness
Specialty Psychiatry, Neurology

What does it mean when a patient is Obtunded?

(ob-tun-DAY-shun) A dulled or reduced level of alertness or consciousness.

What is a stuporous patient?

What Does Stupor Mean? Stupor can be a serious mental state where people don’t respond to normal conversation. Instead, they respond only to physical stimulation, such as to pain or rubbing on their chest, which is known as a sternal rub.

What are the 5 levels of consciousness medical?

Altered Level of Consciousness (ALOC)

  • Confusion. Confusion describes disorientation that makes it difficult to reason, to provide a medical history, or to participate in the medical examination.
  • Delirium. Delirium is a term used to describe an acute confusional state.
  • Lethargy and Somnolence.
  • Obtundation.
  • Stupor.
  • Coma.

What is the difference between Obtunded and lethargic?

Obtundation is sometimes defined as a moderate reduction in alertness, while lethargy is a level of consciousness marked by drowsiness, listlessness, apathy and a small reduction in alertness. More severe than just small reductions in alertness are syncope, stupor, coma and persistent vegetative state.

What causes Obtundation?

There is a huge range of potential causes including head injury, interruption of blood circulation, impaired oxygenation or carbon dioxide toxicity (hypercapnia), central nervous system (CNS) infections, drug intoxication or withdrawal, post-seizure state, hypothermia, and metabolic derangements such as hypoglycemia.

Is Obtunded the same as lethargic?

Obtundation is a state similar to lethargy in which the patient has a lessened interest in the environment, slowed responses to stimulation, and tends to sleep more than normal with drowsiness in between sleep states.

What are the different types of stupor?

Stupor may be caused by schizophrenia (catatonic stupor), affective disorder (depressive or, very rarely, manic stupor) or hysteria (dissociative stupor), or by posterior diencephalic/upper mesencephalic lesions.

What is Obtunded level of consciousness?

What is lethargy in nursing?

—R.E., CONN. Carin Schofield, RN, ACNP, MSN, replies: A patient who’s lethargic is oriented to time, place, and person and responds appropriately to painful stimuli, but is slow and sluggish in speech, mental processes, and motor activities.

What does Semicomatose mean?

Medical Definition of semicomatose : marked by or affected with stupor and disorientation but not complete coma a semicomatose state semicomatose patients.

What causes sopor?

Sopor may be caused by a drug; such drugs are deemed soporific. A stupor is more severe than a sopor. The name is derived from Latin sopor (cognate with the Latin noun somnus and the Greek noun ὐπνος, hypnos).

What is the difference between lethargy and obtundation?

Lethargy consists of severe drowsiness in which the patient can be aroused by moderate stimuli and then drift back to sleep. Obtundation is a state similar to lethargy in which the patient has a lessened interest in the environment, slowed responses to stimulation, and tends to sleep more than normal with drowsiness in between sleep states.

What is obtundation and stupor?

Obtundation is a state similar to lethargy in which the patient has a lessened interest in the environment, slowed responses to stimulation, and tends to sleep more than normal with drowsiness in between sleep states. Stupor means that only vigorous and repeated stimuli will arouse the individual,…

What does lethargy mean in medical terms?

Words like lethargy, obtunded, and stupor all describe various degrees to which a patient’s arousal is impaired. However, these terms are imprecise.

*Stuporous patients only respond by grimacing or withdrawing from painful stimuli. *Patients who are able to spontaneously state their name, location, and date or time correctly are considered oriented X 3.

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