What is the drug allopurinol used for?
What is the drug allopurinol used for?
Allopurinol is used to prevent or lower high uric acid levels in the blood. It is also used to prevent or lower excess uric acid levels caused by cancer medicines or in patients with kidney stones. A high uric acid level can cause gout or gouty arthritis (joint pain and inflammation).
What is another name for the drug allopurinol?
Allopurinol oral tablet is available as a generic drug and as brand-name drugs. Brand names: Zyloprim and Lopurin. Allopurinol is also given as an injection by a healthcare professional in the hospital. Allopurinol oral tablet is used to treat gout, elevated serum uric acid levels, and recurrent kidney stones.
What are side effects of allopurinol?
What are the side effects of Allopurinol (Zyloprim)?
- any skin rash, no matter how mild;
- painful urination, blood in the urine;
- little or no urination;
- easy bruising, unusual bleeding;
- numbness, tingling, burning pain;
- worsening gout symptoms; or.
What does allopurinol do to your kidneys?
Conclusions: Allopurinol decreases C-reactive protein and slows down the progression of renal disease in patients with chronic kidney disease. In addition, allopurinol reduces cardiovascular and hospitalization risk in these subjects.
Does allopurinol affect blood pressure?
Allopurinol is associated with a small but significant reduction in BP. This effect can be potentially exploited to aid in controlling BP in hypertensive patients with hyperuricemia.
How can I get rid of uric acid permanently?
Natural Ways to Reduce Uric Acid in the Body
- Limit purine-rich foods.
- Avoid sugar.
- Avoid alcohol.
- Lose weight.
- Balance insulin.
- Add fiber.
- Reduce stress.
- Check medications and supplements.
How much water should you drink with allopurinol?
Swallow the allopurinol tablets with water, ideally after food. You’ll usually take it once a day, but if you’re on a high dose, your doctor may advise you to split the dose and take it twice a day. If your doctor has recommended you take allopurinol with lots of fluid, try to drink 2 to 3 litres of fluids every day.
Can allopurinol raise blood pressure?
When should allopurinol be taken morning or night?
Allopurinol is usually taken once daily. However, if your dose is more than 300 mg, your doctor may advise you to take your medicine twice a day. Then, it should be taken morning and night, after breakfast and dinner.
Is allopurinol good for the heart?
Allopurinol reduces uric acid levels, prevents acute gout, and acts as an antioxidant, which could be beneficial among HF patients. In animal models of HF, allopurinol has been shown to improve cardiac function,12-15 reduce left ventricular dimensions,16-18 and reduce mortality.
Can I take allopurinol with blood pressure tablets?
Conclusions: Allopurinol does not produce additional antihypertensive effects in patients with treated arterial hypertension.
Est-ce que l’allopurinol guérit la goutte?
Il est important de noter que l’allopurinol ne guérit pas les crises de goutte, mais est qu’il est utilisé comme méthode de prévention lorsque le patient est traité avec d’autres médicaments. L’allopurinol est un médicament indiqué dans le traitement de la goutte et des niveaux élevés d’acide urique dans le corps.
Quels sont les médicaments utilisés pour la goutte?
Les antigoutteux sont les médicaments utilisés dans le traitement de la crise de goutte et la prévention de sa rechute en s’opposant à l’hyperuricémie et la cristallisation de l’acide urique dans les urines. La goutte est une maladie métabolique, souvent familiale, due à la perturbation du métabolisme des purines.
Quels sont les effets secondaires de l’allopurinol?
Les maux d’estomac et la diarrhée sont parmi les autres effets secondaires couramment associés à l’allopurinol. Dans des cas rares, mais graves, l’allopurinol peut causer une réaction allergique.
Pourquoi l’allopurinol est-il un inhibiteur de l’acide urique?
Il doit son action à sa capacité à réduire la synthèse d’acide urique, responsable du déclenchement des symptômes cliniques de la goutte. Ainsi, l’allopurinol fait partie de la famille des médicaments appelés inhibiteurs de la xanthine oxydase, une enzyme nécessaire à la synthèse de l’acide urique.
