What is the Gothic Revival period?
What is the Gothic Revival period?
The Gothic Revival style is part of the mid-19th century picturesque and romantic movement in architecture, reflecting the public’s taste for buildings inspired by medieval design. This was a real departure from the previously popular styles that drew inspiration from the classical forms of ancient Greece and Rome.
What is Gothic Revival style furniture?
The Gothic Revival movement (also called Victorian Gothic or Neo-Gothic) emerged in Britain in the 1740s, and reached its height in the late-19th century. The style is characterized by such decorative flourishes as pointed arches, floral details, finials, heraldic motifs and linenfold carving.
When was Gothic Revival furniture popular?
For Americans who wanted to be thought “artistic,” an attribute that was highly valued in the late 1870s and 1880s, “honest” Modern Gothic oak furniture was most favored.
Who was the philosopher behind the Gothic Revival style?
Sir Horace Walpole
Most sources credit the beginning of the Gothic Revival in England to Sir Horace Walpole who, after publication of his Gothic-inspired novel The Castle of Otranto in 1765, remodeled his country home (“Strawberry Hill” near Twickenham) in the “Gothick” manner.
What caused Gothic Revival?
The first, sparked by the general Romantic revolution, was the literary interest in medieval times that produced Gothic tales and romances. By setting their stories in medieval times, authors such as Walpole and especially Sir Walter Scott helped to create a sense of nostalgia and a taste for that period.
Why did Gothic Revival happen?
The Gothic Revival occurred as industrialization progressed, in part because there was a reaction against the use of machinery and factory production.
When was gothic furniture made?
Modern Gothic, also known as Reformed Gothic, was an Aesthetic Movement style of the 1860s and 1870s in architecture, furniture and decorative arts, that was popular in Great Britain and the United States.
What is Renaissance Revival furniture?
Attributes of the Renaissance Revival style are turned and fluted legs, raised, or inset burled panels, heavily carved finials and crests, inset marble tops, and cookie-cut corners. Many pieces are further decorated by black and gold incising, marquetry inlay and bronze or brass mounts.
Is Neo Gothic and Gothic Revival the same?
Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. Gothic Revival draws upon features of medieval examples, including decorative patterns, finials, lancet windows, and hood moulds.
Who invented Gothic Revival?
Gothic architect Hugues Libergier first began developing the style in the Abbey church of Saint Nicaise in Reims, France around 1231. Little is known about the architect, except his name and that after his death in 1263 he was buried in the church where his tombstone honored him as a master of architecture.
What is Gothic Revival furniture?
Gothic Revival Furniture. The Gothic Revival movement (also called Victorian Gothic or Neo-Gothic) emerged in Britain in the 1740s, and reached its height in the late-19th century. The style is characterized by such decorative flourishes as pointed arches, floral details, finials, heraldic motifs and linenfold carving.
What is Gothic style architecture?
Distinct from other Victorian era architecture, the Gothic style uses no classical features, but are distinctly gothic drawn from medieval sources copied into 19th century designs.
What kind of window is in a Gothic Revival high credenza?
Remarkable large vintage 19th century stained glass window made in the United States. These stained glass windows represent through their entire structure the Gothic movement in the Gothic Revival solid oak high credenza, made in the early 1900s. A beautifully deeply carved tiger oak high sideboard from the early 20th century.
Who was the first architect to use the Gothic Revival?
The principal American advocates of the Gothic Revival were Andrew J. Downing, one of the first landscape architects, and Alexander J. Davis, an architect who co-authored several books and articles on the importance of Gothic for the domestic retreat.