What is the percentage of diabetes in Bangladesh?

What is the percentage of diabetes in Bangladesh?

According to WHO report, 2016, 8% (12.88 million) of total population of Bangladesh was affected by diabetes whereas 3% of total deaths of all-ages occurred due to diabetes8. An increasing rate in the prevalence of DM among the Bangladeshi populace is also observed over time9.

What percentage of the population has Type 2 diabetes?

More than 34 million Americans have diabetes (about 1 in 10), and approximately 90-95% of them have type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes most often develops in people over age 45, but more and more children, teens, and young adults are also developing it.

Why is the prevalence of type 2 diabetes increasing?

The diabetes cases have bloomed with the increase in the rates of obesity. Obesity is one of the most important factors that increase your risk of diabetes. Ceasing regular physical activity impairs the control of blood sugar levels (glycemic control) in healthy individuals and heightens your risk of diabetes.

Why do Bengalis have diabetes?

Understanding of the causes of diabetes Genetics was mentioned as a risk factor for diabetes along with obesity and old age. The majority believed that diabetes was a problem among Bangladeshis, highlighting the dietary problems within the community and the availability of cheap fast food.

Why diabetes affects of people are increasing in Bangladesh?

Findings from this review revealed that the main drivers of diabetes are increased age, hypertension, urbanisation and time period. As the prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes in Bangladesh is on the rise, the Bangladeshi government should set up diabetes control programmes all over the country.

Which country has the most type 2 diabetes?

China is the country with the highest number of diabetics worldwide, with around 141 million people suffering from the disease.

What is the global prevalence of type 2 diabetes?

In 2017, approximately 462 million individuals were affected by type 2 diabetes corresponding to 6.28% of the world’s population (4.4% of those aged 15-49 years, 15% of those aged 50-69, and 22% of those aged 70+), or a prevalence rate of 6059 cases per 100,000.

Are Bengalis prone to diabetes?

Bangladeshis form a significant minority ethnic population in the United Kingdom and have a high prevalence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). While genetic factors may be important, cultural and environmental factors are likely to be influential causes of diabetes.

Why does Kerala have high diabetes?

Unlike in other countries, high cholesterol and high blood sugar levels seem to be intertwined in Kerala, with increasing cholesterol levels as blood sugar levels increase. Diabetic subjects have cholesterol levels 17 mg/dL higher than nondiabetics.

Why is diabetes a challenge in Bangladesh?

In Bangladesh, adults’ fat distribution rather than BMI per se, may result in a pattern of metabolic abnormalities associated diabetes. Central obesity and insulin resistance are higher in the people from South Asian (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh) origin than other ethnic groups of similar BMI[35].

What is the prevalence of diabetes in South East Asia?

The prevalence of diabetes has escalated more rapidly in South East Asia than in any other large region in the world [ 2 ]. Literature showed that about 90 to 95% of all diagnosed diabetes cases of this region are type 2 diabetes [ 5, 6 ].

What drives the cost of diabetes care in Bangladesh?

Being females, use of insulin, longer duration of diabetes, and presence of diabetes complications were significantly related to the average annual cost per patient. The cost of diabetes care is considerably high in Bangladesh, and it is primarily driven by the medicine and hospitalisation costs.

How many people in the world have diabetes?

The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimated that, worldwide, approximately 425 million people had diabetes in 2017; the number is projected to be 629 million by 2045.

What is the per capita GDP of Bangladesh?

The per capita gross domestic product (GDP) of Bangladesh was US$1677 in 2018 [ 10 ], and nearly one-third (31.5%) of the population in the country was below the poverty line [ 11 ]. Hence, the OOP health care expenditure posed a notable economic burden on the Bangladeshi population.