What is the Posteroanterior view?

What is the Posteroanterior view?

Posteroanterior: From back to front. A chest x-ray taken with the chest against the film plate and the x-ray machine behind the patient is a posteroanterior (PA) view. As opposed to anteroposterior (AP).

What does PA and lateral mean in medical terms?

PA stands for poster-anterior and LAT stands for lateral. Hope this helps. Jeez, that is so obvious now that you said it! So, basically it’s a chest X-ray looking from the lateral sides, and also from the posterior and the anterior aspect?

What are the uses of lateral view?

The lateral chest view can be particularly useful in assessing the retrosternal and retrocardiac airspaces. If locating a specific pulmonary opacity within the chest cavity, it would be useful for requesting doctors to ensure that the side of the opacity is mentioned in their clinical notes.

What will chest xray show?

A chest X-ray can reveal many things inside your body, including:

  • The condition of your lungs.
  • Heart-related lung problems.
  • The size and outline of your heart.
  • Blood vessels.
  • Calcium deposits.
  • Fractures.
  • Postoperative changes.
  • A pacemaker, defibrillator or catheter.

What is a lateral x-ray?

Lateral X-ray: An X-ray taken from the side of the patient.

How many views is a chest X-ray PA and lateral?

Typically, two views of the chest are taken, one from the back and the other from the side of the body as the patient stands against the image recording plate.

What does lateral mean in medical terms?

Lateral means to the side of, or away from, the middle of the body. Examples: The ears are lateral to the nose. The arms are lateral to the chest.

Why are chest lateral views done?

What is a chest X-ray called?

003804. A chest radiograph, called a chest X-ray (CXR), or chest film, is a projection radiograph of the chest used to diagnose conditions affecting the chest, its contents, and nearby structures. Chest radiographs are the most common film taken in medicine.

Why do we do lateral chest xray?

The lateral chest radiograph is a valuable source of information that has become increasingly undervalued in the era of chest computed tomography. Optimal use of the lateral radiograph requires systematic analysis. First is an overview, followed by analysis of the airway and major hilar structures.

What does posteroanterior mean on a chest xray?

Posteroanterior: From back to front. A chest x-ray taken with the chest against the film plate and the x-ray machine behind the patient is a posteroanterior (PA) view. As opposed to anteroposterior (AP).

How are lateral views of the chest obtained in chest xray?

Lateral views of the chest are obtained in a similar fashion as the posteroanterior views, except in the lateral view, the patient stands with both arms raised and the left side of the chest pressed against a flat surface.

What is a chest X-ray in the emergency department?

The chest x-ray is the most common radiological investigation in the emergency department 1. The PA view is frequently used to aid in diagnosing a range of acute and chronic conditions involving all organs of the thoracic cavity.

What is the difference between Apap and PA chest X-rays?

AP chest x-rays are harder to read than PA x-rays and are therefore generally reserved for situations where it is difficult for the patient to get an ordinary chest x-ray, such as when the patient is bedridden. In this situation, mobile X-ray equipment is used to obtain a lying down chest x-ray (known as a “supine film”).

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