What is the scientific name of photosynthesis?
What is the scientific name of photosynthesis?
Most plants, algae, and cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis; such organisms are called photoautotrophs.
Is photosynthesis a science word?
noun Biology, Biochemistry. the complex process by which carbon dioxide, water, and certain inorganic salts are converted into carbohydrates by green plants, algae, and certain bacteria, using energy from the sun and chlorophyll.
What is photosynthesis science answer?
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.
What is photosynthesis class 8th?
Photosynthesis is the physico-chemical process by which plants can convert light energy into chemical energy, in the form of carbohydrate from simple inorganic substances like atmospheric carbon dioxide and water. …
What is photosynthesis in biology class 9?
Photosynthesis is a physiological process by which plant cells containing chlorophyll produce food in the form of carbohydrates by using carbon dioxide, water and light energy. Oxygen is released as a by-product.
What are Grana in chloroplast?
Granum: (plural, grana) A stacked portion of the thylakoid membrane in the chloroplast. Grana function in the light reactions of photosynthesis. They act as a type of wall at which chloroplasts can be fixed within, achieving the maximum light possible.
What is the chemical formula for photosynthesis?
If we were to write a formula for photosynthesis, it would look like this: 6CO2 + 6H2O + Light energy → C6H12O6 (sugar) + 6O2 The whole process of photosynthesis is a transfer of energy from the Sun to a plant. In each sugar molecule created, there is a little bit of the energy from the Sun, which the plant can either use or store for later.
What are the different types of photosynthesis?
There are different types of photosynthesis, including C3 photosynthesis and C4 photosynthesis. C3 photosynthesis is used by the majority of plants. It involves producing a three-carbon compound called 3-phosphoglyceric acid during the Calvin Cycle, which goes on to become glucose.
What are the reactants and products of photosynthesis?
The process of photosynthesis is commonly written as: 6CO 2 + 6H 2O → C 6H 12O 6 + 6O 2. This means that the reactants, six carbon dioxide molecules and six water molecules, are converted by light energy captured by chlorophyll (implied by the arrow) into a sugar molecule and six oxygen molecules, the products.
What happens during photosynthesis in plants?
What is Photosynthesis. The energy from light causes a chemical reaction that breaks down the molecules of carbon dioxide and water and reorganizes them to make the sugar (glucose) and oxygen gas. After the sugar is produced, it is then broken down by the mitochondria into energy that can be used for growth and repair.