What is the tomb of Beni Hasan?
What is the tomb of Beni Hasan?
Beni Hasan, also spelled Banī Ḥasan, Egyptian archaeological site from the Middle Kingdom (1938–c. 1630 bce), lying on the eastern bank of the Nile roughly 155 miles (245 km) south of Cairo. The site is noted for its rock-cut tombs of 11th- and 12th-dynasty officials of the 16th Upper Egyptian (Oryx) nome, or province.
Who was buried in the Beni Hasan?
Khety I was nomarch of the Oryx Nome (administrative district) during the Middle Kingdom of ancient Egypt. His tomb, in the regional necropolis of the Nome at Beni Hasan, is one of the elaborately decorated chapels carved into the bedrock of the Eastern Desert cliffs overlooking the Nile valley below.
Who discovered the Beni Hasan tomb painting?
The cemetery features rock-cut tombs that date to Egypt’s Old Kingdom and Middle Kingdom, spanning a time between the 21st and 17th century BC. Professor Meyer said: “A relatively unknown discovery, the Beni Hasan mural was discovered by John Garstang of the University of Liverpool.
Why was Beni Hasan important?
Beni Hasan (also spelt Beni Hassan) was one of the most important provincial necropoleis for the high officials in Middle Egypt during the Eleventh and Twelfth Dynasties (c. 2010 – 1650 BC).
Why were the six large kneeling statues of Hatshepsut holding offering jars placed on the processional path in the lower court of the funerary complex of Hatshepsut?
Carrying the god in his sacred barque, the festival procession followed a roadway lined with sphinxes that led to Hatshepsut’s temple. On the middle terrace, the pathway was flanked by colossal kneeling statues that represented Hatshepsut as the ideal Egyptian king – a young man in the prime of life.
When was Beni Hasan built?
About the Tombs of Beni Hassan The burial chamber of Beni Hassan dates back to the Middle Kingdom, from 2055 until 1650 B.C. The tombs of Beni Hassan are carved into some limestone hills on the East Bank of the Nile.
Where are the rock tombs located?
It was a common form of burial for the wealthy in ancient times in several parts of the world. Important examples are found in Egypt, most notably in the town of Deir el-Medina (Seet Maat), located between the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens.
Where are the rock-cut tombs located?
… later Neolithic megalithic monuments and rock-cut tombs are found in west-central Portugal or south of the Tagus.
Is the Valley of the Kings in Upper or Lower Egypt?
Valley of the Kings, Arabic Wādī Al-Mulūk, also called Valley of the Tombs of the Kings or Arabic Wādī Bībān al-Mulūk, long narrow defile just west of the Nile River in Upper Egypt.
Who built mortuary temple of Hatshepsut?
It is considered one of the “incomparable monuments of ancient Egypt.” Hatshepsut’s chancellor, royal architect Senenmut oversaw construction. Although the adjacent, earlier mortuary temple of Mentuhotep was used as a model, the two structures are nevertheless significantly different in many ways.
What is the Sphinx of Hatshepsut?
Sphinx of Hatshepsut ca. This colossal sphinx portrays the female pharaoh Hatshepsut with the body of a lion and a human head wearing a nemes–headcloth and false beard. The sculptor has carefully observed the powerful muscles of the lion as contrasted to the handsome, idealized face of the pharaoh.
How many tombs does Beni Hasan have?
Beni Hasan tombs are consisted of 39 tombs with daily life scenes for the military leaders and local rulers of ancient Egypt during the Middle Kingdom from 2055 to 1650 BC.
Where is Beni Hassan located?
Beni Hassan (بني حسن) is situated on the east bank of the Nile, approximately 250km south of Cairo and falls within the ancient boundaries of the 16th province or nome of Upper Egypt, which inscriptions refer to as the Oryx-nome.
How many Beni Hasan tombs are there?
Beni Hasan tombs are consisted of 39 tombs with daily life scenes for the military leaders and local rulers of ancient Egypt during the Middle Kingdom from 2055 to 1650 BC. Beni Hasan Overview Beni Hasan (also written as Bani Hasan) is an Ancient Egyptian cemetery site.
What is the Beni Hassan Visual Dictionary?
The Beni Hassan Visual Dictionary contains accessible descriptions of the various themes, scenes, details and architectural features, transliteration, and translation of the hieroglyphic inscriptions, in addition to high resolution zoomable photographs.
