What literary work did Homer write?
What literary work did Homer write?
Homer is the presumed author of the Iliad and the Odyssey, two hugely influential epic poems of ancient Greece. If Homer did in fact compose the works, he is one of the greatest literary artists in the world, and, through these poems, he affected Western standards and ideas.
Which work of literature by Homer came first?
The Iliad
Introduction. Homer is traditionally held to be the author of the ancient Greek epic poems “The Iliad” and “The Odyssey” , widely thought to be the first extant works of Western literature.
Who was Homer and for what works of literature is he known?
Who Was Homer? The Greek poet Homer was born sometime between the 12th and 8th centuries BC, possibly somewhere on the coast of Asia Minor. He is famous for the epic poems The Iliad and The Odyssey, which have had an enormous effect on Western culture, but very little is known about their alleged author.
What are other works by Homer?
In antiquity, a very large number of other works were sometimes attributed to him, including the Homeric Hymns, the Contest of Homer and Hesiod, the Little Iliad, the Nostoi, the Thebaid, the Cypria, the Epigoni, the comic mini-epic Batrachomyomachia (“The Frog-Mouse War”), the Margites, the Capture of Oechalia, and …
When was Homer’s Iliad written?
The Iliad survived for hundreds, if not thousands, of years as a spoken poem and was eventually written down, around 700 to 750 B.C. But no manuscripts survive from that time.
When were Homer’s epic works composed?
The Homeric epics—the Iliad and the Odyssey, probably dating from the 8th century bce—are the oldest texts of any bulk.
Who was Homer and why was his work used as the basis for Greek education?
2) who was Homer, and why was his work used as the basis for Greek education? homer was the greatest poet of all time that wrote the Illiad and the Odyssey. his writings consisted of hero’s and everyone wanted to be like them. they taught courage and about the dark ages.
Did Homer write the Iliad and the Odyssey?
Dating to about 750 B.C., this bust is said to be of the Greek poet Homer, author of The Iliad and The Odyssey—epic poems passed down orally by bards long before they were written down.
What does Homer call the Greeks in the Iliad?
The Achaeans
The Achaeans (/əˈkiːənz/; Ancient Greek: Ἀχαιοί Akhaioí, “the Achaeans” or “of Achaea”) constitute one of the collective names for the Greeks in Homer’s Iliad (used 598 times) and Odyssey.
Who wrote Iliad Odyssey?
Homer
Iliad and Odyssey/Authors
What did the allegorist Theagenes of Rhegium say about Homer?
The allegorist Theagenes of Rhegium is said to have defended Homer by arguing that the Homeric poems are allegories. The Iliad and the Odyssey were widely used as school texts in ancient Greek and Hellenistic cultures. They were the first literary works taught to all students.
Why is Homer so important to Greek literature?
It later served as the basis of Epic Greek, the language of epic poetry, typically written in dactylic hexameter verse. In the Hellenistic period, Homer appears to have been the subject of a hero cult in several cities, and there is evidence of a shrine devoted to him in Alexandria by Ptolemy IV Philopator in the late 3rd Century BCE.
What language did Homer speak?
The general belief that Homer was a native of Ionia (the central part of the western seaboard of Asia Minor) seems a reasonable conjecture for the poems themselves are in predominantly Ionic dialect.
How did the Renaissance change the view of Homer’s poems?
The allegorical interpretation of the Homeric poems that had been so prevalent in antiquity returned to become the prevailing view of the Renaissance. Renaissance humanists praised Homer as the archetypically wise poet, whose writings contain hidden wisdom, disguised through allegory.
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